| The problem of agricultural and rural farmers is a major issue in adhering to and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.It is related to the strategic overall situation of building a socialist modern power and the great historical cause of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.Marx and Engels ’ industrial economic thought is an organic whole,which reveals the objective law of industrial development and provides theoretical guidance and basic follow-up for the revitalization of rural industry.It can be divided into theoretical systems such as industrial evolution theory,industrial capital theory,industrial organization theory,industrial sector theory and differential land rent theory.It sorts out these theoretical connotations from the aspects of its ideological origin and main content.At the same time,it focuses on the history and logic of China’s agricultural development and builds an organic combination of the two,trying to provide theoretical reference for the smooth implementation of the rural industry revitalization strategy in the new era.The article can be composed of the following four parts :The first chapter is introduction.This part mainly focuses on the agricultural modernization thought,agricultural industrialization thought,economic thought and agricultural economic history of Marx and Engels at home and abroad,and reviews and analyzes the agricultural thought and economic thought based on Marx and Engels in the academic circle.The second chapter is the theoretical analysis of Marxist rural industrial economic thought.The third chapter is the historical logic and realistic basis of the development of rural industrial economy.It mainly focuses on the ancient history of agricultural economy,the century-old practical exploration of the development of rural industrial economy by the Communist Party of China,the development of rural industrial economy in the new era,and the current situation of modern agricultural industry,and sorts out the historical logic and realistic basis of agricultural development.The fourth chapter is the realistic enlightenment of Marxist rural industry thought.Mainly from the five theories of Marx and Engels ’ industrial economy,the practical guiding significance and value to our country.The article believes that the industrial evolution theory requires the ecological agricultural production mode to carry out the three-industry integration development,the industrial capital theory requires the use of capital to activate the production factors,the industrial organization theory requires the agricultural field to develop a reasonable production organization form,the industrial sector theory requires the agricultural sector to maintain a reasonable proportion of production with other industrial sectors,and the differential land rent theory must adhere to and improve the rural land system.Through the above research,in terms of theoretical logic,it explores the Marxist rural industry theory,which is conducive to deepening the guidance of Marx ’s industrial economy on rural revitalization.In terms of historical logic,it explores the concept of agricultural history and the practice of the Communist Party of China for a hundred years,deepens the agricultural thought of Chinese excellent traditional culture,and supplements the ’ root ’ and ’ soul ’ of the sinicization of Marxist rural industrial economy. |