Evaluation Of Agricultural Science And Technology Innovation Ability From The View Of Green Development

Innovation in agricultural science and technology is an important link in liberating agricultural productivity and increasing agricultural output,the main measure to realize agricultural and rural modernization,and the first driving force to shorten the gap between urban and rural areas and promote China’s rural revitalization strategy.According to the current situation of green rural development in China,there are still some problems of focusing only on economic benefits,ignoring ecological benefits,resource benefits and not emphasizing sustainable development.At present,the green development of agriculture in China has not yet become the main direction of the development of "agriculture,rural areas and farmers",let alone found the green agriculture development model that can be promoted and replicated in a large area.Therefore,scientific and objective evaluation of China’s regional key rural areas of agricultural science and technology innovation level and environmental changes,and understand the main causes of rural science and technology innovation level and important obstacles,to improve the rural science and technology policy,optimize the allocation of rural science and technology resources,promote the development of rural green,has a great theoretical basis and practical value.This paper first in the rural level of science and technology innovation of rural green development of the basic situation,including quality efficiency,environmental friendly and land resources development and utilization,analyze the difference between the main agricultural science and technology innovation contribution ability,found that the six major agricultural provinces of science and technology innovation contribution ability is larger.Secondly,the entropy method was used to calculate and rank the weights of the evaluation indicators at all levels,and the mutation series method was used to evaluate.It was found that Sichuan province has the strongest agricultural science and technology innovation ability,followed by Shaanxi,Henan,Heilongjiang,Hebei and Shandong provinces.Finally,according to the conclusion,the government will introduce relevant policies and make relevant suggestions on the aspect of green agriculture development,so as to improve the green development ability of agricultural science and technology innovation in China’s major agricultural provinces.