Farmers Between Urban And Rural Areas: A Study On The Lifestyle Of The "twodwelling" Farmers In Xiaoyi,shanxi Province

The concept of "urban-rural integration" and "industrial integration" proposed by the State in the rural revitalization development strategy is not only to get rid of the urban-rural dual system left over from history,but also to "revitalize agriculture,invigorate rural areas and benefit farmers" mechanism and further realize the strategy of urban modernization.Among them,Chunguang Wang and other scholars found that a new rural-urban integration relationship appeared in the county area,namely "noncity and non-village" or "both city and village" two-way flow of "amphibious relationship between urban and rural".The author’s hometown also saw the emergence of "urban and rural amphibious" farmers in the early stage under the great wave of rural revitalization,and now it has developed into "urban and rural dual living" farmers shuttling between cities(towns)and villages.Therefore,this article based on the research of "body type" perspective,through the empirical study of the life story of "two dwelling" farmers groups in Xiaoyi,Shanxi Province,observing that farmers under the background of national policy choose urban and rural "two dwelling" action of life trajectory,finishing "urban and rural areas two dwelling" life under different lifestyle and action logic of farmers groups,so as to deepen understanding of rural appearance and farmers’ groups.It provides a rich case of urban and rural integration development with local characteristics for the establishment of a good rural governance model.Therefore,this paper is divided into five chapters with the appearance of the "two-dwelling " life of the peasants in the city and the countryside as the main explanation clue.From the first chapter,described that the location,population and historical situation of Xiaoyi.The second chapter gives an overview of the early amphibious farmers,the achievements of the construction of "two-dwelling" in urban and rural areas,and the individual cases of farmers.At the same time,the real living conditions of the "professional people" representing "sanitation workers" and "postmen" between urban and rural areas are introduced.Third chapter raises the city of the village-the elderly,middle-aged and young couples group in the face of provide for the aged,family support and livelihoods marriage to make "two" in the story of life choices,depicts the elderly couple groups to adapt to the "two dwelling" in advance,middle-aged couples group to strive to achieve "two dwelling",young couples group iteration integration of "two dwelling" way of life,action logic and value pursuit,Farmers in the fourth chapter expounds the village,village and town party committees hold "good time" and ushered in the new life and new services,and half of immigrants village international stranger to "two" in the life of "loneliness",the fifth chapter to parsons “Adaption,Goal Attainment,Integration and Latency pattern maintenance” model of in-depth theoretical paradigm makes success by means of "two dwelling" life broadens the two-way flow of village and town field,It has transformed the survival rules from "farming" to "division of labor" and reconciled the role identity from "farmer" to "worker",and explored the local road of urban-rural integration.Through investigation and research,it is found that the action of peasants in "twodwelling life" is not the collective action organized by the government in "village to live" and "town building movement",but an individual independent social action integrated with "structure-action"."Two-dwelling" farmers from the rural acquaintance society into the city(town)semi-acquaintance society,this process includes not only the change of living,working and other spatial position,but also the transformation of roles,cultural changes and the process of re-socialization.Among them,farmers’ pursuit of "two-dwelling in urban and rural areas" is the physical and chemical manifestation of adapting to and resisting the uncertain risks in the process of urban and rural structural changes.It is a process of mutual shaping between individual factors and social factors that rural and urban "two-dwelling" peasants shuttle back and forth in the public domain between villages and cities.The "two-dwelling" citizenization of the new generation of farmers has played the role of a link between large,medium and small cities and rural areas,which is also the internal mechanism for the implementation of China’s urban-rural integration development strategy.In general,the citizenization of "urban and rural two-dwelling" farmers is the result of interaction between active subjects and social system,the result of mutual benefit and win-win between urban and rural areas in the process of farmers’ independent urban and rural life and rural revitalization,and the sublimation of urban-rural dualistic opposition to urban-rural integration development.In this paper,the main body of "urban and rural twodwelling" maintains a certain balance between urban and rural parts,revealing the political conditions of rural revitalization--the independent choice of urban and rural "two-dwelling" farmers--the internal logic of the integration of urban and rural life.