Research On The Current Situation And Countermeasures Of The Dissemination Of Oral History Of Sports In Chin

Since the 1960 s,a large number of sports oral history projects have been carried out by American oral history institutions,sports libraries,and the Hall of Fame,and corresponding theoretical research has been carried out simultaneously.In the 1980 s,China introduced the term "oral history" and applied it to relevant research in the fields of politics,economy and literature.For the discipline of physical education,although the application of oral history is relatively late,the degree of integration is not enough,and there is room for improvement in the number of oral history of physical education,the depth and breadth of research,etc.,the basic research prototype of oral history of physical education has been formed.Through the summary of the current situation of the dissemination of the oral history of Chinese sports,it will provide an individual and vivid supplement to the overall sports history and enrich the original research achievements and theories of sports history;And take "sports oral history" as a kind of communication content rather than historical data to study its internal and external ecology,as a social and cultural content to study its relationship with people and society,so that sports oral history becomes the research object of sports communication science,expand the research scope,enrich the original research,and promote the deepening of sports communication theory.To sum up the existing factors affecting the dissemination,the ultimate goal is to provide suggestions for the dissemination of the oral history of Chinese sports,so as to enrich the connotation of sports culture,improve the dissemination effect of sports culture,and help the construction of a sports power.This study uses the method of case analysis and expert interview to study the current situation of the communication of China’s sports oral history.On the basis of summing up and summarizing the creative group,audience needs,content performance and external environment of China’s sports oral history,it makes a case study of sports oral history books and sports oral history documentaries,and clarifies the main research content and research focus of the current communication of China’s sports oral history,Describe the current situation of the communication of Chinese oral history of sports in recent decades,summarize the restrictive factors combined with the actual communication of the current oral history,and propose corresponding countermeasures to improve the communication effect of Chinese oral history of sports.The following conclusions are preliminarily drawn through the study:(1)The development of China’s oral history of sports is relatively mature.Driven by the diverse needs of the audience,and supported by external forces such as technology,industry and society,it has formed the current situation of diversified content dissemination of sports people and events,with the coexistence of media practitioners,librarians,university teachers and students.Through case analysis of "This time,please listen to me" and "National Memory: Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team-Fight against defeat to win",it is found that the oral history of sports created by different forms of expression and different subjects has different characteristics and can play different communication roles.(2)Through the analysis of the current situation of the spread of oral history of Chinese sports and other types of oral history,this paper summarizes the factors that restrict the spread of oral history of Chinese sports,including the dilemma of processing and excessive intervention,the contradiction between grassroots creation and the value of dissemination,the conflict between objective history and social construction,and the confrontation between the people’s main body and cultural economy.(3)In view of the above restrictive factors,combined with the internal and external ecology of sports oral history dissemination,this paper puts forward targeted solutions: keep the bottom line and clarify the participation limit;deeply analyze and build a link bridge;To trace the source of evidence and return to the true history;strengthen the regulation and restrict the controlling power.