Research On The Creative Transformation And Innovative Development Of Taijiquan From The Evolution Of Wu Shu Competition Rules

Competition rules are crucial to competitive sports,not only to ensure the fairness of the competition,but also to reflect the skill level of the participants.The changes of competition rules directly reflect the direction of development and sustainable development of a sport,and in 1959,the first more comprehensive,scientific and systematic "Wushu Rules" was published in China,marking the gradual development of Chinese wushu into a competitive sport.This study takes the creative transformation and innovative development of taijiquan program as the research object,analyzes the creative transformation and innovative development of taijiquan program from the perspective of the evolution of wushu competition rules,uses literature,questionnaire survey,comparative analysis and other research methods to analyze the evolution of wushu competition rules promulgated after 1959,and explores the positive effect of the evolution of wushu competition rules on the development of taijiquan program.The study also investigates the process of creative transformation and innovative development of taijiquan programs,and further proposes relevant suggestions and countermeasures for the development of taijiquan programs afterwards.The study concludes that:With the combination of macro analysis of the evolution of the national political and economic system and micro analysis of the deep connotation of the development of wushu programs,the historical evolution of the development of wushu competition rules is divided into: the emergence stage(1949-1977),the improvement stage(1978-1992),and the inheritance stage(1993-2008),based on the important points of the development of wushu programs and the significant events with breakthrough significance.The mature stage(1993-2008),and the deepening stage(2009-2021).The scoring system has evolved from an overall scoring system at the beginning to a block(A,B,C)scoring system,which makes the competition of taijiquan events more fair and just.By studying the motivation of the evolution of wushu competition rules,we found that the development of competition rules was to guide wushu towards "sporting",marking the formal transformation of Chinese wushu into a sport;the improvement of competition rules regulated the competition system of wushu programs,ensuring that wushu programs could be carried out in a fair and just competition environment,and this factor also The perfection of competition rules accelerates the "Olympicization" of wushu and brings wushu gradually to the stage of western competitive sports;the support of national policies promotes the internationalization of wushu,and in order to be in line with international standards,wushu competition rules should be scientific,standardized,operable and reflecting fairness.In order to be in line with international standards,wushu competition rules should be scientific,standardized,operable,and reflect the characteristics of modern sports such as fairness,objectivity,competitiveness and watchability.Under the guidance of wushu competition rules,the taijiquan program has its own creative transformation,constantly enriching the technical system of the taijiquan program,constantly standardizing the evaluation system of the taijiquan program,and constantly strengthening the international promotion of the taijiquan program.The innovative development of taijiquan in the evolution of the rules of martial arts competition includes the diversification of taijiquan competition events,the standardization of taijiquan competition time,the art of taijiquan competition music,the scientific and staging of taijiquan competition venues,the diversification of taijiquan technical style characteristics,and the personalization of taijiquan costumes.In the context of the new era,a new outlook on the creative transformation and innovative development of taijiquan programs is proposed.The revision of the rules of wushu competition should highlight the specificity;reflect the sense of attack and defense techniques of the program and highlight the national spirit of wushu;the innovation of the development mode of taijiquan programs;and the richer and more innovative choreography of taijiquan programs.Both competitive taijiquan,mass taijiquan and traditional taijiquan should learn from each other and establish their own theoretical systems and experiences in their own tracks,and jointly serve the international dissemination and development of Chinese martial arts.Therefore,the technical combativeness and health maintenance gongfu techniques of the taijiquan program should be considered as important elements in the development of technical standards.Only by integrating tradition and modernity,competition and health maintenance,can the sustainable development of the taijiquan program be better promoted.The future development trend of Taijiquan is to build a creative transformation and innovative development path based on the vitality of Chinese civilization,so as to drive the Taijiquan program out of "dancing" and "gymnastics" with an innovative development model.