The National Ethnic Minority Traditional Sports Games have been held for eleven times so far.As one of the competition items,ethnic fitness exercises have attracted many people’s love and attention due to their high popularity,artistic and ornamental value,and ethnic characteristics.Ethnic fitness exercises have evolved from traditional ethnic minority sports performances to competitions,precisely because this sport can fully showcase its ethnic minority culture,promote communication and integration between ethnic groups,and is also one of the driving forces for building a strong sense of community among the Chinese nation.Competition rules are the wind vane of sports events and play a guiding role in the development of sports events.Four versions of competition rules have been formulated for ethnic aerobics,and the revision of each version of competition rules has had a certain impact on ethnic aerobics.In order to explore the impact of each version of competition rules on the development of ethnic aerobics,this paper uses the method of literature,expert interviews,video analysis,mathematical statistics,text analysis Comparative analysis and logical analysis were used to study the competition rules of the 2006,2014,2018,and 2022 editions of ethnic calisthenics.The evolution of the competition rules was analyzed to have an impact on the development of ethnic calisthenics.At the same time,predictions were made based on the competition rules for the future development of ethnic calisthenics,providing a certain theoretical basis for relevant scholars.The specific research results are as follows:(1)National policies play an important guiding role in the development of traditional ethnic sports,not only promoting the formation of competition rules for ethnic calisthenics,but also promoting the development of this sport.A series of national policies have provided a good platform for the development of ethnic calisthenics,and the competition rules of ethnic calisthenics are constantly improving themselves based on national policies,thus giving ethnic calisthenics a broad development space.(2)The continuous changes in the main content of the competition rules have made them more and more perfect,thereby promoting the continuous maturity of the ethnic fitness exercise project.Compared to the 2006 version,the 2014 version has undergone significant changes in competition rules,refining from the past seven aspects to five aspects.This is also a stark contrast between competition rules and performance project competition rules.The main content of competition rules is becoming increasingly refined and refined,directly promoting the development of ethnic fitness gymnastics,marking the continuous maturity of ethnic fitness gymnastics.(3)The continuous changes in competition rules have made the boundaries between ethnic gymnastics,ethnic dance,and fitness gymnastics clearer,while also enhancing the competitiveness of ethnic fitness gymnastics competitions.At the same time,various changes in competition rules have also placed greater emphasis on protecting the physical health of participating players,preventing sports injuries,and always taking scientific and fitness as the main theme.(4)The changes in the general rules are more conducive to highlighting the consciousness of the Chinese national community as the main line,promoting the exploration and exchange of ethnic culture,and also making the competition methods of ethnic aerobics more diversified,thereby ensuring the fairness of the competition;The changes in the general rules of competition can help improve the physical fitness of athletes and the creative ability of coaches,enhance team awareness,and indirectly promote the appreciation of ethnic fitness exercises.In addition,the changes in the general rules of competition regarding competition equipment also consider the fitness of light equipment and equipment as the development direction of ethnic fitness exercises,rather than heavy equipment;The changes in scoring methods have made ethnic calisthenics pay more attention to the arrangement of complete sets of movements and ethnic characteristics,while also expanding the range of difficulty choices for each team.(5)In combination with changes in competition rules,the operational movements of ethnic fitness gymnastics in the future will become more primitive,and the difficulty movements will become more diverse.Athletes’ability to grasp the movement style and artistic expression will become stronger,and their athletic ability will become stronger.Each coach’s control over details will become higher,and the competition methods will be diversified,and the ethnic and artistic appreciation will continue to improve. |