Research On The Political Identity Of College Students Under The Background Of Public Emergency

Political identity is an important category of political construction,which mainly reflects the political position of social members and plays an important role in maintaining political stability and promoting social development.College students are the new force of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics,and they shoulder the historical task of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.Their political identity is related to the long-term peace and stability of the country and social harmony and stability.As our country into the critical period of development,reform Gong Jian Qi and contradiction highlights,macro era field and social reality soil constantly interaction,all kinds of public emergencies increasing frequency,to college students ’information acquisition,public opinion,value orientation and profound influence,brought new challenges to college students’ political identity.In the new era,college students are in the "jointing and heading period",and they are particularly sensitive and strong to public emergencies.The political identity in this period greatly affects and even determines their future political value orientation and political behavior orientation.Summary,how to deal with public emergencies to college students’ political identity challenges,passive to active,crisis as an opportunity,variable for increment,firmly grasp the initiative and dominance,guide college students to form a positive political identity,is a new era of ideological and political education is innovation important problems to be solved.In this context,ideological and political education should be based on the situation of the world,national conditions and the party,take precautions for a rainy day,take practical and effective measures to timely eliminate the negative impact brought by public emergencies,resolve the potential risks of college students’ political identity,and further guide college students to form a more stable and lasting political identity.In view of this,this research is based on the existing research results,guided by Marxism,drawing on the theories and methods of political science,psychology,sociology and other related disciplines,and using the combination of theoretical analysis and empirical analysis to study the political identity of college students under the background of public emergencies.This paper is divided into four parts except for the introduction and conclusion.The first part,the theoretical interpretation.This part mainly clarifies the basic concepts that need to be clarified in the research.First of all,through the system summary at home and abroad about political identity,college students ’political identity related research results,clear "college students’ political identity" is a specific college students political community for political and social life of a feeling and conscious sense of belonging,by political cognition,political emotion,political participation in three interrelated,mutual influence dimensions.Second,the related concept of "public emergency",clear "public emergency" refers to events that cause,or may cause,serious social harm and requires emergency measures to address the urgency,has the urgency,harmfulness,complexity,etc.Under the new historical situation,public emergencies also show new characteristics,such as fast transmission speed,closely related to people’s livelihood issues,and complex and diverse areas involved.Finally,the complex influence of public emergencies on college students’ political identity is demonstrated from both positive and negative aspects.The second part,the empirical analysis.On the basis of the existing research in the academic circle,this part conducts empirical research on "the realistic situation of college students ’political identity under the background of public emergencies" and "the changing characteristics of college students’ political identity in different stages of public emergencies" through questionnaire survey.The survey shows that in the context of public emergencies,the overall political identity level of college students is relatively high,but it shows significant differences in different dimensions and stages.Horizontally,in the level of political cognition,college students generally pay more attention to the current affairs and politics of public emergencies,and some college students have poor ability to distinguish correct information and rumors,resulting in the phenomenon of superficial and vague political cognition.In terms of political emotion,college students generally agree with the policies and guidelines issued by the government in dealing with all kinds of public emergencies,and are full of confidence that the government can deal with public emergencies.At the same time,some college students also have certain political and emotional indifference.In the level of political participation,college students generally have a high sense of dedication in the process of political participation after the occurrence of public emergencies,and rational behavior and irrational behavior coexist.At the same time,some college students have a certain tendency of conformity.Longtically,in the budding period of public emergencies,the political identity of college students shows the characteristics of "diving wait and see" and "high expectation";"decentralization" in the diffusion period of public emergencies,"fission development" and "strong participation initiative" in the outbreak period;sporadic participation in the fading period of public emergencies.The third part,the contradiction analysis.Based on the aforementioned theoretical research and empirical investigation,this part makes an in-depth analysis of the influence of different contradictions on the political identity of college students under the background of public emergencies.From the perspective of political cognition,under the influence of public emergencies,the primary effect of college students causes the cognitive deviation;information fragmentation and network clustering affect the cognitive acquisition of college students;the unequal processing speed and the transmission speed of college students.From the perspective of political emotion,under the influence of public emergencies,there is a gap between college students’ ideal expectation and objective reality;heterogeneous public opinion and emotional infection are scattered and difficult to control;emotional risk and ethical dilemma cause chain reaction.From the perspective of political participation,under the influence of public emergencies,the individual pursuit of college students and the general social norms contradict somewhat;the channel supply and the participation demand produce structural dislocation;the cluster interaction promotes the collective unconscious conformity of college students.In the fourth part,the lifting path.This part on the basis of contradiction analysis,focusing on the reality of the public emergency political identity,explore "cognitive ——emotional —— behavior" trinity ascension strategy,guide college students from "obey" to "identity" positive change,in all kinds of public emergencies consciously maintain the leadership of the party and the socialist system with Chinese characteristics,yong bear the era of national rejuvenation.To this end,it is necessary to strengthen the political theory foundation,strengthen the education of ideals and beliefs,strengthen the drive of the political sentiment;the second is to strengthen the party history sentiment,strengthen the mechanism,and enhance the driving power of political participation.