The Negative Influence Of Historical Nihilism On College Students’ Political Values And Its Countermeasures

College students are witnesses and participants in the great process of the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,shoulder the historical responsibility of realizing the Chinese nation’s great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream,and are also the key objects of contention between various non-Marxist and anti-Marxist ideological trends.With the deepening of reform and opening up,various social ideological trends have appeared,among which historical nihilism,as a political trend of antimainstream ideology,aims to negate the historical inevitability of the leadership of the Communist Party of China,China’s adherence to the path of socialist development,and the struggle for ideological discourse.What kind of destructive impact will historical nihilism have on the political values of college students? How to construct a strategic system to deal with the negative impact of historical nihilism on the political values of college students? That’s what this article is about.As a political trend of thought that is opposed to the mainstream ideology in China,historical nihilism contains values and exports various erroneous fallacies that will have a negative impact on the political values of college students.Specifically,historical nihilism can have a negative impact on college students’ political perceptions,political feelings,political beliefs,and political potency.First of all,historical nihilism will distort college students’ political cognition,mainly manifested in distorting college students’ cognition of political figures,political events,and political ideological trends;second,historical nihilism will weaken college students’ political feelings,mainly manifested in weakening college students’ love for the country,the pride of the Chinese nation,and the trust of the Communist Party of China;third,historical nihilism will shake college students’ political beliefs,mainly manifested in shaking college students’ belief in Marxism.The belief in socialism with Chinese characteristics and the confidence in the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation;finally,historical nihilism will dissolve the political efficacy of college students,mainly in the form of internal political efficacy and external political efficacy of college students.The negative impact of historical nihilism on the political values of college students cannot be ignored,and it must be paid attention to precise policies,and the premise of which must be clarified the reasons for the negative impact of historical nihilism on the political values of college students.Through the understanding of historical nihilism and the analysis of the influencing factors of college students’ political values,it is concluded that the reasons for the negative impact of historical nihilism on the political values of college students are mainly in the following three aspects.First,the communicative qualities of historical nihilism fit the accepting characteristics of college students.The content of historical nihilism communication caters to the curiosity of college students;the communication channels of historical nihilism conform to the information acquisition habits of college students;and the communication strategy of historical nihilism is affinity for the thinking characteristics of college students.Second,there is a lack of critical response to historical nihilism in the university arena.There are deficiencies in the critical response to historical nihilism in the teaching of ideological and political science in some colleges and universities;individual college teachers have become prisoners of historical nihilism;deviations in the cultural construction of college campuses have left room for historical nihilism to breed.Third,ideological challenges in cyberspace have fueled the spread of historical nihilism.The infiltration of Western network ideology and the spread of historical nihilism form a linkage mechanism;the infiltration of capital logic in cyberspace forms a coupling effect with the spread of historical nihilism;and the relative lag in the construction of the Internet rule of law provides space for the spread of historical nihilism.In the face of the situation that historical nihilism has a negative impact on college students’ political values,only by adopting comprehensive countermeasures can colleges and universities eliminate the negative impact of historical nihilism on college students’ political values.First of all,optimize the teaching system of ideological and political science in colleges and universities,and build the main channel against historical nihilism.Enhance the political literacy and historical thinking ability of teachers in the ideological and political science class of colleges and universities;strengthen the the learning of the histories of the Party,New China,the reform and opening-up,and socialist development in the teaching of the ideological and political science class in colleges and universities;organically integrate the exposure and criticism of historical nihilism into the teaching content of the ideological and political science class in colleges and universities;and strengthen the assessment of political values and historical views in the assessment of the ideological and political science class in colleges and universities.Second,promote the ideological and political construction of college and university courses,and form a synergistic effect against historical nihilism with ideological and political theory courses.Pay attention to the cultivation of political awareness and historical literacy of teachers in each course,improve their ability to cope with historical nihilism,embed the correct view of history into the teaching quality evaluation system of each course,and guard against the classroom spread of historical nihilism.Third,improve the construction of campus culture in colleges and universities,and form a joint mechanism against historical nihilism.Organize various cultural societies to innovate campus historical and cultural activities;carry out thematic campus cultural practice activities against historical nihilism;and infiltrate the content of opposing historical nihilism in campus cultural facilities.Finally,strengthen the construction of the network position of colleges and universities to prevent the spread of historical nihilism in colleges and universities.Implement the responsibility system for network ideological work in colleges and universities;build a campus red education website;and strengthen the supervision of campus network information and media.