As the fourth industrial revolution era comes,artificial intelligence technologies such as big data,cloud computing,virtual reality,etc.are gradually integrated with education,while digitalization and intellectualization have become the development direction and tendency of higher education.General Secretary Xi Jinping stated at the Ideological and Political Work Conference of National Colleges and Universities that new media and new technologies should be used to make our work flexible,so as to promote the in-depth integration of the traditional advantages in ideological and political work with information technology,enhancing the sense of the times and the attraction.He stressed at the School Ideological and Political Theory Teachers’ Forum that the ideological and theoretical properties,as well as the affinity and pertinence should be constantly strengthened in order to promote the reform and innovation of ideological and political theory course.To implement the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important speech on education,the Central Office and General Office of The State Council issued a notice to push the application of modern information technologies like artificial intelligence in ideological and political teaching,and build up a batch of state-level experiment teaching centers for virtual simulation of ideological and political course.The Marxist theory has been included into the identification scope of national virtual simulation experiment teaching project by the Higher Education Department of The Ministry of Education.As an intelligent teaching method,it helps to enhance the teaching effectiveness by applying virtual simulation experiment teaching into the ideological and political course teaching in colleges and universities,which can better play the role of moral education as a key course.Based on the perspective of "artificial intelligence + ideological and political education",this paper studies the problems such as the essential characteristics,development trend,construction requirements,basic process,implementation guarantee and value demonstration of virtual simulation experiment teaching in colleges and universities,with the attempt to expand the "time and space boundary" of traditional ideological and political teaching,so as to strengthen the intelligence,immersion,interaction and interest of ideological and political teaching,and promote the college students’ initiative and consciousness in Ideological and political course learning.This paper covers five parts in all.Firstly,it explains the research background of virtual simulation teaching and analyzes the research tendency of virtual simulation experiment teaching at home and abroad;Secondly,it summarizes the connotation,characteristics,advantages and trend of virtual simulation experiment teaching,and explains the practical needs of integrating virtual simulation technology into ideological and political course;Thirdly,it analyzes the construction requirements like development requirement,general requirement and special requirement of the virtual simulation experiment teaching of ideological and political course,as well as its basic process;Then,it also analyzes the implementation guarantee of the virtual simulation experiment teaching of ideological and political course,and establishes the guarantee mechanism and platform of virtual simulation experiment teaching of ideological and political course,which should be started from strengthening the guarantee mechanisms of organization,teachers,resources and systems,as well as from the aspects of establishing innovation alliance,big database,characteristic projects,school-enterprise cooperation,etc.;Finally,it demonstrates the value of studying the virtual simulation experiment teaching of ideological and political course.The virtual simulation experiment teaching of ideological and political course is the important content of the golden class construction for ideological and political education,the beneficial supplement to the practical teaching of traditional ideological and political course,the basic form of “Internet + ideological and political course” construction and an significant form of the intellectualization for ideological and political course.Carrying out the virtual simulation experiment teaching of ideological and political course can help improve the ideological and theoretical properties,as well as the affinity and pertinence of ideological and political course. |