Mobile Phones In Western Hunan Depend On The Physical Health Of College Students Research On Countermeasures

Objective: To study the physical health status of college students dependent on mobile phones in western Hunan,and discuss the factors affecting the physical health status of college students dependent on mobile phones in western Hunan,so as to put forward corresponding countermeasures to improve the physical health level and healthy lifestyle of college students dependent on mobile phones.Research methods: The physical health status and countermeasures of mobile phone dependent college students in western Hunan were taken as the research object.Using the method of questionnaire investigation,physical testing,mathematical statistics and literature,of hunan mobile phone rely on college students’ physical health status were analyzed,and further analysis of the different degree of mobile phone depends on the relation,the physical health of college students,and to explore the factors influencing mobile depend on the physical health condition of college students.Results :(1)the detection rate of mobile phone dependence among college students in western hunan was 29.2%,and there was significant difference among different grades(P < 0.01).The MPAI score of mobile phone dependent college students was significantly different in grade(P < 0.05).There were significant differences in abstinence and total score of MPAI among mobile phone dependent college students of different ethnic groups(P < 0.05).(2)There was a significant difference in the mean weight of college students with or without mobile phone dependence(P < 0.05);There were significant differences in BMI between male students and college students with or without mobile phone dependence(P < 0.05).The mean scores of lung capacity(3475.28)and body mass index(59.77)of students with mobile phone dependence were lower than those of students without mobile phone dependence(3863.46)and body mass index(66.95),showing significant differences(P < 0.05).The average results of male students without mobile phone dependence were 7.27 s in 50 m,3.88 min in 1000m(male),15.19 cm in sitting forward,219.26 cm in standing long jump and 8.40 in pull-up,all of which were higher than those of male students without mobile phone dependence(P < 0.05).The failure rate of students with mobile phone dependence was higher in junior and senior years,and there was significant difference among grades(P < 0.05).The pass rate of students with mobile phone dependence(76.5%)was lower than that of students without mobile phone dependence(99.3%),and the difference was significant(P < 0.05).(3)The mean scores of the physical fitness indexes of boys with heavy mobile phone dependence were worse than those of boys with light and medium mobile phone dependence;Male college students with different degrees of mobile phone dependence had significant differences in the average score of 1000m(P < 0.05).Female college students with different degrees of mobile phone dependence had significant difference between 50 m and 800 m average scores(P < 0.05).(4)Different grades,different ethnic groups,different degrees,different exercise frequency,different exercise intensity,different exercise time,eating breakfast,drinking milk and different sleep status of mobile phone dependent college students have significant differences in physical health status(P < 0.05);The third grade students,the frequency of physical exercise is 0 times,the frequency of physical exercise is 1-2 times,the intensity of physical exercise is light exercise,never drink milk,sometimes drink milk and heavy degree of mobile phone dependent students are prone to fail in physical fitness test,there is a significant difference(P < 0.05).Conclusions :(1)the detection rate of mobile phone dependence in male students is lower than that in female students,and the detection rate of juniors and seniors is higher than that of freshmen and sophomores.The mobile phone dependence score of junior and senior students is higher than that of freshmen and sophomores,and the mobile phone dependence score of minority students is higher than that of Han students.(2)Students with mobile phone dependence are more likely to gain weight,obesity and overweight than those without mobile phone dependence;The mean values of vital capacity and body mass index of students without mobile phone dependence were higher than those with mobile phone dependence.In 50 m,1000m(male),pull-up(male),800m(female)and one-minute sit-up(female)standing long jump and sitting forward indexes,the mean results of students with mobile phone dependence are worse than those without mobile phone dependence.The failure rate of juniors and seniors with or without mobile phone dependence is higher,and the pass rate of students with mobile phone dependence is lower than that of students without mobile phone dependence.(3)The scores of boys with heavy mobile phone dependence on college students at 1000 m,girls at 50 m and girls at 800 m are worse than those of light and medium mobile phone dependence on college students.(4)College students in junior year,physical exercise frequency is 0 times,physical exercise frequency is 1-2 times,physical exercise intensity is light exercise,never drink milk,sometimes drink milk and heavy degree of mobile phone are more likely to fail the physical fitness test.Countermeasures: renewing ideas and strengthening political thinking in PE curriculum;Innovation of physical education class,based on the healthy development of students;Optimize sports environment and enrich campus sports culture;Strengthen sports test,perfect sports evaluation system;Strengthen organization management,develop healthy sports behavior.