| In the new era of building socialism with Chinese characteristics,the collectivist values has maintained the unchanged status of stabilizing the primary moral principle of socialism,and are gradually evolving towards a more scientific and rational direction.The collectivist theoretical principles of Marxism,the educational ideas in the excellent traditional Chinese culture about collectivism,and the theoretical content of knowing,meaning,and doing in moral education psychology have laid a profound theoretical foundation for cultivating college students’ collectivist values in the new era.The cultivation of collectivism values is an educational practice to deepen collectivism cognition,cultivate collectivism emotion,exercise collectivism will and implement collectivism behavior.As an important force leading the socialist modernization drive,young college students’ value has an exemplary effect on the whole society,and they are important objects for the cultivation of collectivist values.In the new era,when colleges and universities implement the task of establishing morality and cultivating people,it is necessary to consider that how can we cultivate the collectivist values of college students and make them play a key role in the construction of their cultural confidence,the promotion of college students’ ideological and political education and the historical process of promoting national rejuvenation.Currently,college students’ collectivist values are generally good,mainly manifested in the optimization of their overall cognition,the perfection of the ability and quality of the education team,the promotion of theory teaching,and the exertion of the advantages of school cultivation.However,the cultivation of college students’ collectivist values also faces problems such as cognitive conflicts among students,insufficient emotional synergy within and outside school,limited educational functions of collective will,and separation of knowledge and action.The main reason for this is that in the process of cultivation,the innovative development of theoretical teaching,the collective educational function of the cultivation environment,the restricting role of the educational function mechanism,and the implementation of collective practical activities are still imperfect.In the new era,to solve the problems in the cultivation of college students’ collectivist values,improve the cultivation effectiveness and implement the cultivation objectives,it is necessary to start from the causes of existing problems and explore the systematic and progressive optimization path for the main cultivation contents and processes of collectivist value cognition,emotion,will and behavior.Improve the teaching of innovative theory and deepen the cognition of collectivism with the course of ideological and political theory of ideological and political coordination;Utilize the independent functions and interactions of family environment,campus environment and social environment to create and optimize three-dimensional education environment and cultivate collectivism emotion;Establish and improve the education mechanism integrating teaching mechanism,incentive mechanism,supervision mechanism and evaluation mechanism,and strengthen the will of collectivism;Explore and realize the normalization of teaching practice activities,campus theme activities,social practice activities,voluntary services and public welfare labor,and consolidate collectivism.In order to create a new era of college students’ collective values optimization path that combines knowledge,emotion,will and action. |
