Study On Rural Ideological And Political Work In Newly Liberated Areas In The Early Days Of New China(1949-1956)

The history of the Party for more than 100 years has proved that in order to solve the problems of "three rural areas" and realize the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas and the modernization of agriculture and rural areas,ideological and political work must play a "lifeline" role.In the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China,in the newly liberated areas where the speed,extent,scale and popularity of socialist transformation were relatively backward,the Communist Party of China achieved the most profound social transformation in the history of rural areas through its distinctive ideological and political work,laying a solid social foundation for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.Exploring and summarizing the process,content,method and experience of the rural ideological and political work in the newly liberated areas can provide reference for the Party’s rural ideological and political work in the current rural revitalization strategy.The first part analyzes the theoretical basis and practical basis of the rural ideological and political work in the newly liberated areas in the early days of the founding of New China;From the political,economic,cultural and social aspects,this paper systematically analyzes the historical basis of the rural ideological and political work in the newly liberated areas in the early days of the founding of New China.The second part mainly analyzes the two main bodies of the rural ideological and political work in the newly liberated areas in the early days of the founding of New China;It summarizes the core contents of ideological and political work in rural areas of newly liberated areas in the early days of the founding of New China,including culture,science and technology education,form policy education,class education,patriotism and internationalism education,collectivism and socialist education.It summarizes the ways of rural ideological and political work in the newly liberated areas in the early days of the founding of New China,which mainly embodies the combination of theoretical education and practical education,the combination of self-education and persuasion education,and the combination of formal education and edutainment.The third part analyzes the effect of the rural ideological and political work in the newly liberated areas from the perspective of politics,economy,society and culture.The main shortcomings are the lack of leadership of rural grass-roots party organizations in some areas,the goal positioning of ideological and political work in some areas beyond the rural reality,and the poor implementation of the people-oriented concept in some areas.The fourth part summarizes the basic experience of the rural ideological and political work in the newly liberated areas in the early days of the founding of New China;The enlightenment of these experiences to rural ideological and political work under the background of rural revitalization strategy is deeply analyzed.