| In real life,the connotation of human needs is dynamically developing,and its emergence and satisfaction are the results of social practice.Need is an important concept to define the development of social history and the degree of human development.Studying the rich connotation of need through the change of human’s real needs will help to correctly understand the significance of reasonable needs for human’s all-round development,and will be of great significance to scientifically build a real and developing new generation of better life needs.Marx examined the reality of human beings based on their real historical activities,defining needs as the initial motivation for human beings to engage in all activities,and in the process of satisfying needs,human beings generate new needs,which in turn promote the progress of human society and the all-round development of human beings.Marx studied a series of issues such as needs and human nature,needs and production,needs and consumption,and the relationship between needs and social development,exposing the nature of the capitalist mode of production that does not produce human needs but only surplus value;criticizing the phenomenon that human labor in capitalist society is alienated,human needs are alienated,and humans are separated from animals by productive activities but degenerate into animal instincts in alienated labor In capitalist society,human needs are impoverished and homogenized,and human beings become one-sided.Marx equates human needs with human development,and believes that the process of satisfying human needs is the process of comprehensive human development,and that the process of enriching one’s material and spiritual needs in real life is the process of gradually moving from one-sided to comprehensive human development.In the report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,it was proposed that the main contradiction in China’s society in the new era has been transformed into the contradiction between the growing needs of the people for a better life and imbalanced and insufficient development.A better life has become the goal of the Party and the people’s continuous struggle of the times.The people not only hope to obtain better material and spiritual needs,but also hope to obtain better political,social,and ecological needs,in order to continuously meet their own development needs.The development and change of people’s needs is not only the affirmation of the practical achievements of Socialism with Chinese characteristics,but also the requirement of the socialist essence of realizing the all-round development of people.In the process of meeting the needs of the people for a better life,it is necessary to have a correct understanding of the practical basis and difficulties of the needs for a better life,adhere to the leadership of the Party,actively play the main role of the people,fully develop social productivity,alleviate the contradiction between humans and nature,improve the crisis of the relationship between humans and society,and explore the true essence of a better life.In the real society,to meet the people’s needs for a better life,we need to take the all-round development of people as the value yardstick,build a structure of needs for a better life that promotes the all-round development of people,constantly promote the satisfaction of the people’s material life needs based on Common prosperity,develop the spiritual life needs that promote harmony and prosperity within the people,improve the political life needs that promote democracy and the rule of law,and enhance the social life needs that safeguard people’s fairness and justice,To improve the low-carbon and green ecological living needs of the entire population,in order to continuously promote the satisfaction of human development needs and achieve free and comprehensive human development.A better life is not something that comes with waiting,it is something that comes with the struggle of the people. |
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