Research On The Needs Of People’s Good Life From The Perspective Of Marx’s Needs Theory

Needs is the original power of human social development,but also an important proposition of philosophers high attention since ancient times,formed a variety of needs theory,the marxist historical materialism as the logic starting point,the relationship between social principal contradictions of capitalism as reality basis,with person’s comprehensive free development as the goal,has carried on the science,to the needs of the people become the proletarian party to recognize and solve the theoretical foundation of the increasing needs of people.The report to the 19 th national congress of the communist party of China pointed out that socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,and the principal contradiction in Chinese society has been transformed into the contradiction between unbalanced and inadequate development and the people’s ever-growing needs for a better life.This scientific judgment provides a basic basis for us to correctly understand and address the growing needs of the people at the new historical juncture.What is the demand for a better life,what is the specific content of the demand for a better life,what are the influencing factors that restrict the people’s increasing demand for a better life in the new era,and how to eliminate the restriction factors to meet the people’s increasing demand for a better life,have become a new subject of extensive thinking in the theoretical circle.In this paper,based on Marx’s theory of need horizon,the thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics in jinping new era as a guide,the integrated use of literature analysis,psychological analysis,empirical research and other research methods,pay attention to the combination of macro and micro,combining theory with practice,qualitative analysis combined with empirical analysis,the breakthrough of academia in the past traditional indicators,such as public facilities and public policy respectively from two aspects of social scale and subjective scale requires consideration of a better life.This paper is composed of introduction and five chapter parts.The introduction mainly introduces the background and significance of the topic,the research status at home and abroad,the research ideas and methods,and the innovation and shortcomings of the research.The first chapter of the thesis expounds the basis of "the need for a better life" from the aspect of Marx’s need theory,mainly expounds the main contents of Marx’s need theory,the basic characteristics of Marx’s need theory,the historical development of Marx’s need theory and the era significance of Marx’s need theory.The second chapter from the beginner’s mind and mission of the communist party of China,since the founding of the communist party of China,to constantly meet people’s material and cultural needs and solve the imbalance is not fully development is a new era of practising the beginner’s mind and mission of the communist party of China’s major subject analyzes the practice of the communist party of China to the Marx’s theory of need.The third chapter mainly from the economic,political,cultural,social and ecological five aspects analyzes the main content of "the good life need",and from the five aspects to achieve "the good life need" discusses the restricting factors.The fourth chapter is analyzing the current situation of "the good life need,put forward the need to grasp a better life value dimension,time dimension and practical dimension,the triple dimensions in Guizhou Guiyang Huaxi life satisfaction this case perspective of university students groups were analyzed.The fifth chapter mainly focuses on the problems found in the life satisfaction survey in the fourth part,and proposes the growing realization path of people’s demand for a better life in the new era from four aspects: sticking to the people as the center of governing idea,improving people’s correct cognition of "the need for a better life",strengthening the education of socialist core values,and practicing the action guide of "happiness comes from struggle".