| With the gradual advancement of digital construction,digital technology should break the limitation of time and space of information transmission,and make members of society share information bonus.However,the reality is that the development of digital technology makes the original digital divide expand constantly,and the intensification of the digital divide makes a special group appear in the society: the digital vulnerable group.The concept of justice of Marxism aims to build a harmonious,stable,fair and just society.Under the guidance of the concept of justice of Marxism,China,as a socialist country,always adheres to the principle of people-centered development and tries to protect the development rights and interests of every social member.The report called for the establishment of a new social management system featuring "everyone’s responsibilities,responsibilities and benefits",so that all members can share the fruits of digital development.Combined with the digital development background and the concept of just development,the information problem of the digital vulnerable groups is the urgent people’s problem in the new era,which reflects the infringement of the information rights and interests of the digital vulnerable groups and the unfair distribution of social resources.Therefore,it is urgent to carry out the information assistance work.Simultaneously providing information assistance to the digitally vulnerable is a long-term undertaking and a multi-stakeholder process.This study first defines the concepts of vulnerable groups,digital vulnerable groups and information aid,and uses Marxist view of justice and relevant theories of information aid as theoretical tools.Starting from the social perspective,this paper analyzes the social survival,social interaction and social participation difficulties faced by the digital disadvantaged groups of our country,and then explores the causes of the problems from the aspects of digital technology development,social regulation and the digital disadvantaged groups themselves.Moreover,this paper sorts out the existing Chinese information assistance policies and practices for digital vulnerable groups,and analyzes the problems in the existing policies and practices,such as weak targeted policies,lack of effective publicity,difficult system of government assistance,low work efficiency,weak corporate ethical guidance,frequent security problems,slow development of ngos,and difficulties in fund flow.According to the existing policies and practices,this paper analyzes the basic elements of information assistance for digital disadvantaged groups,and tries to put forward the way construction and countermeasures,so as to improve the information assistance for digital disadvantaged groups.Finally,the whole paper is summarized and the next research is prospected.In the current form,the implementation of information assistance for digitally vulnerable groups can not only help digitally vulnerable groups better integrate into society and share the fruits of the development of digital society;More importantly,it can promote the realization of social equity and justice,which is an important issue related to national security and social stability. |
