Research On Rectification Movement Of Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Anti-Japanese Base

After the full outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan in 1937,the anti-Japanese base areas developed rapidly,and the number of party members in the country soared.After the War of Resistance against Japan entered the stalemate stage,the Kuomintang set off the most wonderful part of the anti-Communist Party,the contradiction between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party intensified,and the anti-Japanese situation became extremely serious.There are all kinds of non-proletarian thoughts in the party,and the "left" right-leaning thought interferes with the implementation of the party’s correct line and affects Communist Party of China’s purity and advanced construction.In order to unify the inner-party thought and strengthen the party’s organizational construction,inner-party rectification is imperative.In February 1942,the CPC Central Committee called for a rectification movement throughout the Party,the Yan’an rectification Movement.The rectification movement in Yan’an began with Yan’an and expanded to other base areas with Yan’an as the center,among them,Jin Chaji is the first anti-Japanese base area established by Communist Party of China under the leadership of the War of Resistance against Japan,which is composed of Bei Yue,Jizhong and Jireliao regions.It is praised by the CPC Central Committee as “the model anti-Japanese base area behind the enemy and the model area of the United front”,it has made indelible contributions to the Chinese War of Resistance against Japan and even to the whole world’s war against fascism.Under the direct deployment and leadership of the CPC Central Committee and Mao Zedong,a large-scale rectification movement was also rapidly carried out in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Anti-Japanese Base.The rectification movement in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Anti-Japanese Base was generally the same as that in Yan’an,which strengthened the leadership of the party in the border areas and consolidated the leading position of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Anti-Japanese Base.Under the direct deployment and leadership of the CPC Central Committee and Mao Zedong,a large-scale rectification movement was also rapidly carried out in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Anti-Japanese Base.The rectification movement in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Anti-Japanese Base was generally the same as that in Yan’an,which strengthened the leadership of the party in the border areas and consolidated the absolute leading position of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Anti-Japanese Base.This paper discusses the rectification movement in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Anti-Japanese Base by using the methods of literature review,historical research and interdisciplinary research.The introduction part is the overall introduction of the paper,a general description of the background of the topic,research significance,research status and so on,combing the conceptual context of the paper.The first part of the paper is the introduction of the background of the rectification movement in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Anti-Japanese Base,respectively,from the subjective and objective levels,including the severe situation of the anti-Japanese struggle and the internal development of the party at that time become the urgent problems to be solved in the base areas,thus,it laid the foundation for the development of rectification movement in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Anti-Japanese Base.The second part is to discuss how to carry out the rectification movement and the characteristics of the work in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Anti-Japanese Base.The process of rectification movement is mainly divided into four stages: preparation,rectification,improvement and deepening.According to the actual situation,the party and the anti-Japanese democratic government in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Anti-Japanese Base conscientiously carry out the spirit of instructions for the work of the CPC Central Committee and formulate a series of unique rectification plans and measures.In terms of the characteristics of rectification movement,on the one hand,the organizational leadership and ideological leadership are unified,on the other hand,the rectification work of cadres is hierarchical.The third part introduces in detail the contents of the rectification movement in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Anti-Japanese Base,mainly focusing on three aspects: opposing subjectivism in order to rectify the style of study,opposing sectarian in order to rectify the Party style,and opposing the eight Party shares in order to rectify the style of writing.The fourth part systematically analyzes the effectiveness and contemporary enlightenment of the rectification movement in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Anti-Japanese Base.In terms of the effectiveness of rectification,the ideological awareness of party members and the combat effectiveness of party organizations have been improved,and the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan has been promoted.In terms of contemporary enlightenment,we must adhere to the overall leadership of the Party;put ensuring the purity of the Party Organization in the first place;and strengthen the flesh and blood ties between the Party and the masses of the people.To strengthen party building and realize great Chinese Dream in the new period,it is necessary for a contingent of party members with strong ideals and beliefs,high ideological awareness and high professional level.Through the discussion of the related contents of the rectification movement in the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Anti-Japanese Base,our understanding of the rectification movement in the revolutionary anti-Japanese base areas has been deepened,and the direction and road choice of Communist Party of China in the new period have been accurately positioned.It provides an important reference for us to implement the standards of party members and cadres and improve the ideological and theoretical level and ruling level of party members today,and it is also a valuable asset for the success of the great cause of the party in the new era.