Research On The Obstruction Of The Implementation Of Boar Hunting Policy In Wudu District, Longnan City

The CPC’s 20 th annual report points out that China’s national governance system and capacity are the concentrated embodiment of the socialist policy with Chinese characteristics and its ability to implement it.Implementing the rural vitalization strategy is a major historical task for pursuing the second centenary goal and building a modern socialist country in all respects.It is the overall focus of the work related to agriculture,rural areas and farmers in the new era.Agricultural and rural reform will ultimately benefit from the vast majority of farmers.At the same time,the increasingly serious human and wildlife conflict,Longnan city wu district wild boar harm,harm crops and hurt events,the prevention and control of wild boar harm costs increasing,seriously affect farmers ’production and living,Longnan city government,wu district government have issued the Longnan city people’s government office of Longnan city wild boar pilot plan notice and the Longnan city wu district people’s government office of Longnan city wu district wild boar pilot plan notice(hereinafter referred to as the "notice"),but contrast with strong policy output is to decline policy execution effect.This article addresses the disaster of wild boar,Seriously affecting people’s livelihood,The government issued a series of wild boar related policies in the implementation of some obstacles,Failure to achieve the desired effect of policy-making,The authors study this object,Data were collected using literature research and interview methods,Analyzed the data using the participating observational method study,Based on the "policy execution process model" proposed by American scholar T.B.Smith,analyzing the reasons for the delay of wild boar killing policy in the implementation process from four aspects of policy ontology,execution audience,enforcement agency and policy execution environment,Analyzing the reasons from the dimension of the policy itself,Mainly,the specific rules of the policy text are not operable,and the implementation of the policy itself is not strong;Analyzing the reasons from the target audience dimension,The improper adjustment of the main interests,The target audience is not responsive to the policy and is limited,The target audience does not have a high understanding of the policy;Analyze the reasons from the dimension of the executive subject,There are mainly the lack of supervision of the policy implementation subject,the shortage of resources to reduce the efficiency of the implementation,and the poor communication and coordination between the organization and organization as the subject of the policy implementation;Analyze the reasons from the perspective of policy implementation environment,The main implementation of policies is greatly affected by the external environment and the internal functional environment.Accordingly,the countermeasures and suggestions to solve this phenomenon:(1)the policy dimension: smooth the decision-making channels,supplement the policy rules and use various measures to promote the policy implementation;(2)the target audience dimension: protect the target interests of the target audience,enhance the response to the policy,enhance the cognitive level of the target audience,and enhance the understanding of the policy;(3)the implementation subject dimension: strengthen the supervision of the policy implementation,increase the policy implementation,increase the investment in the policy implementation resources,and strengthen the communication and coordination between the implementation subjects;(4)the policy implementation environment dimension: optimize the external environment,optimize the internal functional environment,etc.