Marx’s Anti Poverty Theory And Its Practice In China

Poverty has long been associated with human society.Getting rid of poverty is a common ideal pursued by the historical development of human society.Based on the fact that the governance of poverty has become the focus and key point of the governance of various countries,and a series of anti-poverty measures have been produced.However,fundamentally speaking,the anti-poverty measures of western countries are mostly superficial and do not deeply analyze the causes of poverty.On the contrary,a series of achievements made in China’s poverty alleviation provide a practical reference for the world’s poverty alleviation.Firstly,this paper takes Marx’s anti-poverty theory as the research object.Marx’s anti-poverty theory has its unique ideological origin and development process.From the beginning of utopian socialism,it was finally formed after the political practice in the Rhine period,the elucidation of alienation theory in the manuscript,the clarification of poverty eradication in the declaration and the in-depth disclosure of poverty in capital.Through the emergency poverty relief in the new democratic period,the equalitarianism of equalizing the rich and the poor in the early stage of socialism,the alleviative poverty alleviation in the early stage of reform and opening up,the development poverty alleviation in the "August 7th" poverty alleviation period,and the comprehensive poverty alleviation at the beginning of the new century,the Chinese Communists have realized a new leap in the anti-poverty theory.The emergence of this theory from a leap proves once again the strong vitality of Marxism.In the process of combining with China’s national conditions,the anti-poverty theory blooms new vitality and vitality,and this achievement is inseparable from the unremitting struggle of the Chinese Communists,the unity and mutual assistance of the Chinese people,and the guidance of Marxism.Secondly,since the eighteen Party’s Congress,the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core,has been sticking to the prominent position of tackling the problem of poverty alleviation to governing the country.Starting from the people-oriented concept of poverty alleviation,we have promoted the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas through the combination of exogenous and endogenous driving forces.These new measures to overcome poverty have greatly liberated and developed social productive forces,People’s living standards have been continuously improved;The realization of a well-off society in an all-round way has eliminated the absolute poverty that has existed in China for thousands of years.Putting poverty eradication on the agenda and solving the problem of poverty without delay shows the CPC’s thought of relying on the people and serving the people wholeheartedly.On the basis of clarifying the main social contradictions,starting from reality,combined with natural and geographical conditions and social customs,the CPC has explored a way to get rid of poverty in line with the fundamental interests of the people,This is the characteristic path for the success of poverty alleviation in the new era.Finally,China’s anti-poverty measures have promoted the enrichment of Marx’s anti-poverty theory.China’s great achievements in poverty alleviation have provided China’s wisdom and China’s solutions for countries around the world to eliminate the problem of absolute poverty.It is worth noting that although the specific poverty problems faced by countries around the world are different,the solution to the poverty problem is in line with the long-term development interests of human society.China’s achievements in poverty alleviation,On the one hand,it proves that human beings can get rid of poverty by their own strength.Poverty is not born and cannot be changed;On the other hand,the general principles of China’s anti-poverty measures still have full enlightenment significance to countries all over the world,such as taking the people as the center and vigorously developing productive forces.In essence,China’s anti-poverty theory also promotes the innovation and development of Marxist anti-poverty theory.