Research On The Overall Consistency Of Engels’ View Of Revolution

In the new era,Communist Party of China regards upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics as a great social revolution,and emphasizes that the great social revolution is led by a great self-revolution.Marxist revolutionary theory is full of new vitality in contemporary China.At the same time,the value of "understanding and grasping Marxist revolutionary theory in a consistent sense" has become more and more prominent.However,in the theoretical circle,some problems of dismembering,misreading and misinterpreting Engels’ view of revolution have not been completely solved.It is already an important theoretical topic to clarify the overall consistency of Engels’ view of revolution and clarify Engels’ thorough proletarian stand and revolutionary attitude.Historical logic,theoretical logic and theoretical characteristics constitute the three basic dimensions to examine the consistency of Engels’ revolutionary view as a whole,which are subject to the exposition and proof of the consistency of Engels’ revolutionary view.From the perspective of historical logic,Engels’ revolutionary view was nurtured in poetic enlightenment and realistic criticism,developed and established in establishing communist belief and openly elucidating revolutionary theory,and deepened in summing up revolutionary practical experience.Mature and perfect in the tendency of criticism and mistakes,and then coruscate new vitality in the theoretical supplement of correct and innovative in his later years.From the perspective of Engels’ ideological course in his life,his essential views and fundamental attitudes on revolution do not conflict with each other because of the different stages of ideological evolution,nor do they contradict each other because of the changes of his external objective environment.From the perspective of theoretical logic,Engels’ view of revolution is an "artistic whole" with close connection in content,strict self-consistency in logic and self-contained system in structure.The theoretical content of Engels’ view of revolution contains his basic understanding of the nature,motivation,premise,goal and strategy of revolution.Its theoretical logic is consistent as a whole,and it always revolves around the principal axis of carrying out the principle of proletarian revolution.Together,it constitutes a complete and rigorous theoretical system,and its inherent consistency and logical self-consistency provide a logical basis for the overall consistency of Engels’ revolutionary view.In spite of this,there are still two viewpoints in the academic circles at home and abroad,especially in the western academic circles:"there is a separation between Engels’revolutionary view in his later years and Engels’ revolutionary view in his early years" and"there is opposition between Engels’ and Marx’s revolutionary view".These two viewpoints are based on the dismemberment and misunderstanding of Engels’ revolutionary view,and exaggerating the differences between Engels and Marx,and between Engels in his later years and the previous Engels.The purpose of examining Engels’ revolutionary view from a holistic and systematic perspective is to strongly criticize a series of fallacies and clarify that "Engels did not deviate from his previous revolutionary view in his later years" and "Engels did not deviate from Marx’s revolutionary view".To achieve the restoration and integration of the overall consistency of Engels’ revolutionary view.Engels’ revolutionary view with overall consistency had a far-reaching impact on the promotion of the practice of the communist movement and the development of the Marxist revolutionary view.Insisting on the understanding of the overall consistency of Engels’ revolutionary view is helpful to overcome the one-sided understanding,criticize the wrong ideas,excavate the theoretical connotation,promote the theoretical development,continue the revolutionary tradition,give full play to the ideological guidance,and carry forward the fighting spirit.strengthen the revolutionary ideal.