Marxist View Of Science And Technology Research In Our Country Under The Legislation

Science and technology has become the existence and the development of human societypillar of strength，they have comprehensive penetration to people’s life, study, work everyaspect. Human in science and technology at the same time receive great grace, have sufferedmuch the negative effect of the science and technology, such as environmental pollution, resourceexhaustion, information security, biological products, and ecological safety. These negativeimpacts on certain level threat to human existence and development. Therefore, how to betterplay the positive role of science and technology, put an end to the negative influence of scienceand technology, people think by means of the law to regulate and constraint. Science andtechnology legislation comes. Since the reform and opening up, China’s science and technologylegislation to do a considerable effort and made great progress, but there are still a lot ofproblems. To ensure the healthy development track of science and technology, we try toapplication of Marxist theory related ideas, analysis and research on China’s science andtechnology legislation present situation and the problems of the further research to the solution ofthe problem and the method. Then, the author puts forward some constructive Suggestions.The first chapter, a brief review of the history of the development of science and technologyin our country legislation in China, points out that the guiding ideology of the science andtechnology legislation happened two changes from see problems to solve problems into thesystemic technological legislation the thinking patterns of change; Pay attention to science andtechnology achievements from the tools of rationalism to pay attention to the protection ofbenefit of scientific and technological personnel, to pay attention to the environment of scienceand technology the coordinated development of the scientific concept of development."Theprogress of science and technology law explicitly put forward the basic principle of China’sscientific and technological legislation: to promote principle, coordination principle, guaranteethe principle, respect talented person freedom principles, public participation principle, exchange and cooperation principle and so on, compared with other national science and technologylegislation principle, the basic principle of China’s scientific and technological legislation morecomprehensive and reasonable, and fully embodies the China science and technology legislationto Marxism as the guiding fundamental characteristics of. China’s scientific and technologicallegislation goals include direct object, basic goal and the supreme goal. The direct target is topromote the progress of science and technology, for the economic development. The basic aim isto ensure security. The supreme goal is to realize human concern. Science and technology is thecore of the legislative goals thought to sustainable development.The second chapter, specific and in-depth analysis of China’s scientific and technologicalresearch legislation, the existing problems of the main problem has four aspects: lawless;Feasibility not strong; Legislation lack of consistency; Lack of scientific research personnel’sstandard. The four main manifestation of the problem further explain, it may cause theconsequences and hazards, and further analyzes the reasons.In the third chapter, the legislation to Marxism, practice and the scientific view, thecomprehensive and free development theories as the instruction, in view of the above four mainproblems are analyzed and studied, the author puts forward some constructive Suggestions, think,China’s science and technology to the improvement of the legislation should focus on thefollowing four aspects: strengthening the implementation of the legislation; timely legislation,perfecting system, to strengthen the protection of benefit of scientific and technological personnel,timely law to clear.