A Study On The Report Of Red China On Workers’ Movement (1931-1934)

In the 1930s,after the Communist Party of China established the central Soviet regime in Ruijin,Jiangxi province,the press and publication in the central Soviet area was immediately developed.Red China was the first official government newspaper founded by the Provisional Central Government of The Chinese Soviet.It was also the newspaper with the largest circulation and the widest influence in the central Soviet Area.It played an important role in propaganda,mobilization,public opinion leading during the agrarian revolution.Red China’s report on the workers’ movement conforms to the background of The Times and the requirements of the struggle in which the newspaper was founded,and is the result of various subjective and objective factors at home and abroad.The outbreak of the economic crisis in the capitalist world has brought more unstable factors to the international situation.Japanese imperialist aggression against China intensified,the Kuomintang reactionaries to the central Soviet area of the "encircle and suppress" for many times,the life of domestic workers encountered great difficulties.With the further intensification of the class contradictions in China,after the establishment of the central Soviet political power,the Communist Party of China was faced with the dual tasks of how to obtain the revolutionary discourse power in the struggle and encouraging the workers to support the Soviet political power and join the revolutionary struggle.The coverage of the workers’ movement in Red China always revolved around the construction and wartime mobilization of the Soviet area,reflecting the revolutionary propositions and policies of the CPC and the central Soviet Area government.Red China has provided continuous coverage of the international and domestic worker movements.The reports of the workers’ movement in China covered two parts,namely,the white area(white area)and the central Soviet Area(Soviet area).The reports of the workers’ movement in the White area mainly focused on struggle,while the reports of the Soviet Area mainly focused on construction.The reports of the international workers’ movement also involve the reports of the workers’ movement in capitalist countries and socialist countries,showing different characteristics."Red China" report workers’ movement took the thief headlines,said Jane distinctively slogan illustrations,columns,typical image of advanced model in rich and colorful form of reporting,such as flexible way to realize the regional coverage combined with universality,continuity and stage,the combination of popularity and mobilization,the combination of positive guidance combined with negative education."Red China" through to the workers’ movement,raised the Soviet ideological and theoretical level and political consciousness of workers,the workers’ revolutionary enthusiasm and fighting spirit inspired the Soviet area,mobilize the masses of the masses of workers engaged in Soviet regime construction,and promote the benign development of the labor movement in the Soviet area,close the relationship between the working class and the party and the Soviet regime.It should be noted that there are also shortcomings in reporting activities,mainly due to the imbalance of content in the early and late periods and the influence of "left" ideology.Summing up the experience and lessons of reporting the workers’ movement in "Red China" is of great significance to the construction and development of party newspapers and periodicals,that is,we should adhere to the correct leadership of the party over newspapers and periodicals,adhere to the correct class position,adhere to the central work of the Party,and adhere to the content and form close to people’s life.