Research On Marx’s Anti-poverty Theory And Its Contemporary Value

Poverty is a historical problem in the development of human society and the biggest obstacle to people’s pursuit of a happy and beautiful life.Since ancient times,getting rid of poverty has always been the common value of human beings.Based on the perspective of historical materialism and the capitalist society of the 19th century,the great mentor of the proletarian revolution,Marx,deeply explored the poverty phenomenon of the proletariat,put forward a scientific anti-poverty theory,and conceived of common prosperity and human freedom And a fully developed communist ideal society.Taking realistic people as the starting point,Marx deeply explained the causes and manifestations of proletarian poverty,the path and goal of anti-poverty through the sublation,transcendence and critical transformation of the anti-poverty ideas of utopian socialists and classical political economists,its anti-poverty theory has also completed the logical evolution process from perceptual attack to criticism of historical materialism to political economy transcendence,realizing the accurate reveal of the paradoxical poverty of capitalism.Marx’s anti-poverty theory is an important motif for Marx to pay attention to civil society,criticize and expose the capitalist system,and it is also the ideological foundation of the Chinese Communist Party’s anti-poverty theory.At this stage,my country has achieved a great victory in poverty alleviation,achieved the established goal of building a well-off society in all respects,and accomplished the historical feat of eliminating absolute poverty.However,poverty is a complex and long-term chronic disease.The explicit absolute poverty has turned into the implicit relative poverty.The road to poverty alleviation in my country still has a long way to go.Facing the era of post-poverty alleviation,continuing to analyze and study Marx’s anti-poverty theory still has important guiding significance for my country’s new era of eliminating relative poverty and continuing to promote rural revitalization.Based on the study of classic Marxist works,this article sorts out and summarizes the main contents of Marx’s anti-poverty theory,and discusses its contemporary value in combination with the Chinese Communist Party’s anti-poverty practice process.