Research On The Problems And Countermeasures Of Non Local Chamber Of Commerce Participating In Social Governance In Tibet Autonomous Region

Since the late 1970s,with the rapid development of economic globalization,political democratization and information technology revolution,the government management of western developed countries has started a change from "rule" to "governance".Countries began to pay attention to the role of market,enterprises and civil society in the process of governance.With the rapid reform of China’s economic system and administrative system,the chamber of Commerce in different places,as a joint body of market entities in modern market economy,plays an increasingly important role in the process of modernization of a country.It realizes self governance through industry self-discipline;it plays a better role in assisting the Party committee and the government to control the society in the social management path of mediating contradictions and disputes,containing major security affairs,and improving the public security system;it plays a collaborative role with the government in social governance such as undertaking government functions,charitable donations and promoting public welfare undertakings;it also carries out industry self-discipline and organization The construction of social integrity system and participation in environmental autonomy play a complementary role that the Party committee and government can not do.The foreign chambers of commerce came into being relatively late in China,but the practice of more than 40 years of reform and opening up has proved that the foreign chambers of commerce have become an indispensable and important force in the process of socialist modernization and political civilization construction in China.Located in the southwest of China,Tibet has an underdeveloped economy and a special geographical and ecological environment.It is also home to ethnic minorities.In 2011,the Tibet Autonomous Region held a conference to promote the leapfrog development of the non-public sector of the economy,and the region has increasingly become a hot place for investors from all over the world to invest and a valuable place for business.In May 2012,the first chamber of commerce in other places in Tibet Autonomous Region--Fujian Chamber of Commerce was established in Lhasa,marking the beginning of the chamber of commerce in other places in Tibet Autonomous Region.In the same year,the Bureau of Civil Affairs of Tibet Autonomous Region issued the Interim Measures of Tibet Autonomous Region for the Registration and Administration of Chamber of Commerce in Other Regions to standardize the registration of such chambers of commerce,and at the same time,encourage and support the establishment of such chambers of commerce.The regional chambers of commerce in Tibet Autonomous Region have gradually played an important role in Tibet’s local economic development,ensuring and improving people’s livelihood,resolving social conflicts,promoting social fairness and social harmony.Its function in social governance preliminarily shows the possibility of diversified social governance subjects.Local governance is no longer solely dependent on the government,but relies on the network system of various organizations,such as government organizations,private organizations and civil organizations,to jointly complete and realize the process of public service and social management.From the perspective of social governance,on the basis of social survey and literature review,this paper examines the development status and participation in social governance of non local chambers of Commerce in Tibet Autonomous Region,analyzes its own organizational structure and external institutional environment,and on this basis,analyzes the difficulties faced by the development of non local chambers of Commerce,Including the lack of macro legal protection,local policy support,management system is not smooth and other issues,the government must quickly promote the reform of the administrative system and the transformation of government functions,and at the same time,the chambers of Commerce in different places should also improve their own quality,and strive to improve the ability level and initiative of participating in local governance.Only by unifying the two can we promote the development of social governance in Tibet Autonomous Region towards the goal of "co construction,CO governance and sharing".