Chinese characters "阝" and "卩" is one of the commonly used Chinese characters.In Chinese learners’ writing applications,there are some confusing phenomenon.The main purpose of this paper is to comb the different between two confusing Chinese characters,explore the problems and troubles of foreign students in acquiring their common Chinese characters,and put forward teaching ideas.In this way,learners can effectively master these two similar parts and their common Chinese characters.The first chapter mainly describes the research reason,the research object,the significance of the topic and the research method,and summarizes the previous research status of this topic.The second chapter is a diachronic and synchronic study of Chinese characters "阝" and "卩".Diachronic study is traced back to two Chinese characters,Chinese characters "阝" and "卩" corresponding to the original meaning of Du Ti Zi and glyph evolution,how to develop the current form.And synchronic aspects,it is standing on "阝" "卩" as the Angle of modern Chinese characters commonly used components,from the standard name and pronunciation,structure function and position,using frequency and compose words number several aspects,in order to clarify the difference.The third chapter is based on the questionnaire of foreign students’ knowledge of their common words,as well as the writing errors in HSK Dynamic Composition Corpus and Sun Yat-sen University Chinese Character Database,understand students currently in the " 阝 " " 卩 " on the particle control situation,found that students on the strokes,components and the whole word has different types of errors,There are some common problems.And,we also found in the questionnaire,students for "阝" "卩" of Chinese handwriting to lag behind the reading ability.The fourth chapter is on the basis of the above theoretical analysis and investigation practice.Four specific teaching suggestions are put forward and connecting with the students in learning Chinese characters of cognitive psychology and Chinese characters "阝" "卩" the teaching features of itself,for the new standard Chinese characters " 阝 " and " 卩 " part of the commonly used Chinese characters for the teaching design. |