The Construction Of Family Space By The First Person Documentary

The first person documentary tells the stories and characters around the creator.It become a trend of documentaries in the new era because of its grounding gas,and the recording of family space is the motif that each first-person documentary can’t get around.The space theory is a hot topic in contemporary academic circles.Many well-known philosophers and literary theorists such as Henri Lefebvre,Martin Heidegger and others have discussed the production and concept of space in various aspects,thus forming a huge theoretical system of space.Gaston Bachelard,a contemporary philosopher and scientist,developed the space poetics theory based on the image house.Gaston Bachelard believes that the house space is the first universe in which people come to the world,which contains the most real self and emotion.He also points out that the house image plays an extraordinary role in the formation of imagination.Gaston Bachelard’s "home space" is the family space.Because the first person documentary is easy to enter the family space,it has a natural and intimate relationship with the family space.This paper starts with Gaston Bachelard’s theory of space poetics,analyzes the construction of family spaces in the first person documentary,and first interprets Gaston Bachelard’s theory of "home space" and its relationship with the construction of family spaces in the first person documentary;then,based on the practical experience of the first person documentary My Dad Deboer,the methods and means of constructing family space in the first person documentary are discussed from an audio-visual perspective;finally,further reflections are made on the creation process of the first person documentary to construct family space.