A Survey Study On Language Usage Of ZhonghuaZhonglu Community In Nanning,Guangxi

Economic Reform and opening up have promoted the process of urbanization,and the flowing of people in various regions of China has become more frequently,and the population layout has changed from the past various ethnic group to the current multi-ethnic large mixed and small gathering.This provides a prerequisite for all ethnic groups to realize communication,exchanges and blending,and language exchange is the practical basis for all ethnic groups to communication,exchanges and blending.Zhonghua Zhonglu Community covers 20 ethnic groups,of which the ethnic minority population accounts for about one-third of the total population of the community,which is a typical urban multi-ethnic community.At the same time,all ethnic groups in the community live in harmony,becoming the first batch of communities in Nanning to win the honorary title of National Ethnic Unity and Progress Model Community,and the language use of this community is an important window to understand the language use of urban multi-ethnic communities.The survey to understand the language usage of the community,summarize the language characteristics formed by the community and analyze the relevant influencing factors,which can not only add cases to the study of language use in Guangxi,but also provide reference for language governance.In this study,230 samples were obtained through fieldwork and analyzed in combination with statistical software SPSS.The full text is divided into 6 parts.The introduction part explains the origin and research purpose of this study,research significance and research status,research methods and survey overview.Chapters 1to 4 are the main body of this study.Chapters 1 to 3 analyze and summarize the current status of language usage,language attitude,and language usage characteristics in the Middle China Road community,and discuss the influencing factors.Chapter 4 uses the community as a window to consider the language relationship and ethnic relationship of urban multi-ethnic areas,and then provide language solutions for multi-ethnic communities to forge a sense of Chinese national community.Finally,there is a concluding part,which summarizes the research conclusions,innovations and shortcomings.The study found that the residents of this community generally master multiple languages or dialects,and can freely change in the face of different communication situations and communication objects.Secondly,the language attitude of the residents of the community is very open,the identification with the national common language focuses on instrumentality,the identification with the mother tongue focuses on emotion,and in terms of behavioral tendency,it shows ambivalence that is inconsistent with cognition and emotion.The influencing factors include age,occupation,education level,place of origin,and family background.