| At the end of Song Dynasty and the beginning of Yuan Dynasty,Luling was the center of an active group of ci writers.They socialized with each other and sang songs.They wrote ci with the voice of the survivors,which added a bright color to the CI circle of this period.Ci,as a literary genre,reached its peak in the Song Dynasty,with the emergence of poets and their voices in different periods of the Song Dynasty.During the changing Dynasties of Song and Yuan Dynasties,the creation and communication of Luling Ci writers was undoubtedly the most striking phenomenon in this period.This paper intends to observe this group,explore the cause,composition and relationship of this group,analyze their emotions and characteristics of creation,understand their position in the history of literature,so as to explore their literary value.This paper will carry out the research on this group of Ci writers from the following aspects.First of all,the introduction introduces the reasons for the topic selection and related research status.The first chapter defines the research object of this paper,namely Luling Ci writers group,discusses the composition,basic situation and Ci theory of this group,and discusses the formation reasons of this group on this basis.We believe that this group gathered under the recognition of the feelings of home and country under the influence of Jiangxi’s loyalty,filial piety and integrity in the era when the Song and Yuan dynasties were changing.On this basis,different social relationships and ways were formed,and the relationships among group members were dominated by peers,colleagues and friends.During the period of changing dynasties in Song and Yuan,banquets,travel and associations were the main activities.With the process of changing dynasties in Song and Yuan,their relationships also changed dynamically.The second chapter focuses on the singing and ci creation of Luling ci writers.Firstly,it briefly summarizes the singing and ci creation,and divides the main singing and Ci works into four parts:chanting things,verse preface and season,patriotism and pursuit.We think that the singing and Ci creation of Luling CI writers have the following characteristics:the consciousness of writing history in Ci,the good choice of allusions with tragic meaning and the characteristics of cathartic emotional communication.The third chapter explores the spiritual process of individual ci writers,and explores the common spiritual feelings in the works of different members of the group.This chapter mainly divides the characteristics of emotional expression into three aspects:the mourning of the subjusting country,the anguish of hurting spring and the wandering mentality.The mourning for the collapse of the country mainly includes three aspects:the despair of the overturning of the regime and the inpossibility of recovering the water,the endurance of the fear of the rule of the new dynasty and not daring to cry aloud in the Ci works,and the rational thinking of the Song and Yuan Dynasty through the historical works.The works of hurting spring mainly express the sad thoughts of the old country,and on this basis,produce a variety of situations about spring;The wandering mentality mainly focused on the grief of poets who lost their official career after the regime change and the anxiety caused by the plight of living in displacement.On the basis of these three common emotions,we study the changes in the emotional attitude of Ci writers in the process of changing the dynasty from a dynamic perspective.We believe that with the stability of the Yuan regime,the CI writers represented by Liu Chenweng and Wang Yi gradually developed the psychology of accepting the New Dynasty,which was reflected in the Ci works.The last chapter discusses the status of Luling Ci writers in the history of Ci.Firstly,it will compare with the Luling CI writers who were active in Zhejiang CI circles at the same time,represented by Zhou Mi and Zhang Yan,etc.,to highlight the characteristics of Luling CI writers.Secondly,it will discuss the influence of Luling CI writers in Song and Yuan Dynasties and on later generations.This paper holds that the group played the role of connecting the preceding and the following in the alternation of Song and Yuan ci circles.The group of Luling ci writers not only inherited the literary writing style represented by Xin Qiji,but also served as the precursor of the literary tendency of Yuan Dynasty. |