| The Qiang ethnic group has a long history and is known for its songs and dances.Guozhuang dance is a representative folk dance with a very thick history,diverse mysterious culture and strong folk customs.It is also one of the earliest forms of collective dance.It embodies the original survival needs and life interests of the dance art in the course of human history,and is widely spread in the ethnic group and has a wide and far-reaching influence on the historical development and ethnic development of China.However,due to the Qiang Guozhuang dance restricted by geographical environment,population migration,gradual Sinicization,neglect of talent training and lack of external publicity and other factors,it also leads to the ancient Qiang Guozhuang dance increasingly marginalized,which directly affects the heritage and development of Qiang Guozhuang dance.Therefore,this paper combines the method of literature,field investigation,image analysis and interview.Taking Guozhuang dance of the Qiang ethnic group as the research object,from the perspectives of history,art,folklore,aesthetics and other disciplines,on the basis of previous studies,this paper analyzes the cultural remains of Qiang Guozhuang dance,sorts out its development vein and types of remains,interprets its forms of expression and cultural connotation,and tries to explore the inheritance,protection and development trend of Qiang Guozhuang dance in the context of contemporary social development.Corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are given.The results are as follows:First,a multifaceted research system of Guozhuang dance of the Qiang ethnic group is constructed to provide more theoretical basis and reference value for the academic community.The second is to reveal the deep ethnic cultural connotation hidden behind the Qiang Guozhuang dance,so that the heritage and protection of Qiang Guozhuang dance culture can be better carried forward.The third is to promote the integration of cultural effect and economic effect of Qiang Guozhuang dance and broaden the development path of Qiang Guozhuang dance. |