Study On The Construction Of Gramsci’s Ideological System Of Communist Party Identification

In modern national political activities,political parties are the most important groups of activities,and the Communist Party and its theories still need to play a role in guiding practice,advising administration,educating people and serving development in society and country.Antonio Gramsci,one of the founders of the Italian Communist Party and once the general secretary of the Italian Communist Party,is a representative figure among western Marxist scholars.Gramsci always regarded “identity” as an important tool and medium for the Communist Party to obtain ideological leadership and political power in the practice of participating in and leading the Italian socialist workers’ movement,that is,if the masses did not have spontaneous party identification with the Communist Party,the Communist Party would not be able to obtain ideological leadership and further seize political power.On the basis of interpreting Gramsci’s texts,insisting on historical materialism,Marxist philosophy,scientific socialism,Marxist materialist dialectics and the combination of theory and practice,the Angle of view of studying Gramsci’s thought is changed from “ideological leadership” to “party identification”.It is pointed out that “party identity of the Communist Party” is a systematic tool including strategy and strategy used by the Communist Party to lead the whole country and even mobilize the international proletariat masses to overthrow the oppressive rule and seize the ideological leadership and regime.Based on Gramsci’s thinking of the Communist Party identification,this paper studies the formation basis,concept definition,main content,characteristics and value of Gramsci’s Communist party identification,explores and constructs a relatively comprehensive system of Gramsci’s Communist party identification thought.It can analyze the influence and significance of the thought on the time and the present.Gramsci’s thought of Communist Party identification was put forward in combination with the international background of the early 20 th century,the domestic background of Italy and Gramsci’s personal practical experience.It was also influenced by Marxist Communist Party identification thought,Leninism(ideology view,intellectual view and leadership theory)and the philosophy and political thought of Italian native thinkers.It had a profound influence on the Italian Communist Party and European Communism at that time.In reality,the current international communist movement and world socialism are still facing severe challenges.How to enhance public identity and build socialism under the new situation is still one of the survival problems faced by Communist parties around the world.The study of Gramsci’s thought of party identification is beneficial to provide a Gramsc-style realistic path for the world’s Communist parties to obtain and consolidate party identification.