| This article takes several versions of the ’ qi zhe yi pi ’ series of textbooks included in Wang Weihui ’s ’ Korean Chinese textbook series sequel ’ as the research object.There are many versions of this book,which was popular in the late Korean era(1392-1910).Through the study of this book,I hope to bring inspiration to the compilation of Chinese as a foreign language teaching materials.This paper intends to study this book from the following aspects.First of all,The first chapter is the basic part,which describes the basic details of the “Qizhe Yipi”series of textbooks,including the background of the writing,the edition,the year when the book was written,the research situation of Chinese textbooks in the Joseon Dynasty,and the research status of this book.The second chapter is the phonetic part.There are many phonetic characters in the book,and some versions also use the annotation of proverbs.This paper analyzes some phonetic phenomena in the book,such as the separation of flat and warped tongues,and the separation of nasal and lateral sounds.The reason for this may be the real record of the northeast pronunciation at that time and the negative transfer of its own mother tongue.This paper also discusses the special phonetic phenomena such as erhua,light tone and homophonic characters.The third chapter analyzes the characteristics of the vocabulary arrangement of the ’ qi zhe yi pi ’ series of textbooks.There are a large number of dialect vocabulary in the book.Because the main users of this book are Korean businessmen who trade in China,there are many special words in the book,such as business words,appellation words and so on.It also summarizes the function words of the book.Finally,it also analyzes that the characteristics of vocabulary teaching in this book are to attach importance to nouns and editors like to gather the vocabulary of synonymous fields together for learning.The fourth chapter analyzes some grammatical phenomena in the textbook.The book basically involves all phrases,sentence patterns,sentence patterns,and analyzes some common sentence patterns.Some pragmatic errors are also found in the book.These non-Chinese usage sentences are likely to be due to the editor ’s Chinese proficiency and the negative transfer of mother tongue.The fifth chapter analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the teaching materials.The advantages of the compilation of the ’ qi zhe yi pi ’ series of teaching materials are in line with the four basic principles of science,pertinence,interest and practicality,The disadvantage is that there are too many phonetic characters in the book,too many single types of answers,etc.The sixth chapter summarizes an inspiration for us to write textbooks now through the analysis of the previous textbooks.Finally,we must follow four basic principles so as to write useful and practical textbooks. |
