A Study On Bourdieu's "Field-habitus" Theory From The Perspective Of Relationalis

Relationalism is an important Angle to study the field-habitus theory of Bourdieu.Bourdieu has been trying to break through and transcend the traditional concept of binary opposition.On this basis,he discusses the core concepts of field,habitus,doxa and hysteresis through the methodology of relational theory.From the perspective of relational doctrine,field and habitus are essentially relational concepts.They are homologous and have a bidirectional construction relationship between them.Field shapes habitus,and habitus gives meaning to field.The relationship between them has the characteristics of fuzziness,homology and generation.Doxa and hysteresis are two core concepts of Bourdieu’s field-habitus theory from the perspective of relational theory.Doxa is the correspondence between subjective mental structure and objective social structure,and reflects the correspondence between habitus and field.Hysteresis is the deviation between the subjectivity of the individual and the objectivity of the society,which essentially reflects the continuous and historical deviation between the habitus and the field.It is precisely because of the dialectical relationship between habitus and field: they have their own historical evolution,but at the same time they are mutually constituted and influenced,so they are a continuous and dynamic generative relationship.In this process,there is a mutual consistency,match or inconsistency,mismatch,which is an important representation of the relationship between the two,including doxa and hysteresis.The study of Bourdieu’s theory of field-habitus,especially the concept of doxa and hysteresis,contains important theoretical and practical value,and has enlightenment significance for the in-depth understanding of Bourdieu’s philosophical thought and the exploration of contemporary Chinese cultural construction.