| The basic approach to the creation of the mood in classical Chinese poems is to take the scene and create the mood,and mix the situation."Gloomy Brings Sadness" and "Feeling at Night" are typical phenomena in literary history.In the quiet of the night,every subtle sensation and emotion of a person is felt,and the hidden and real feelings in his heart are revealed."Leisure and leisure,tossing and turning","Geng Geng can’t sleep,if there are hidden troubles",from the Book of Songs,"Sleepless" has become an important part of the classic poems.Along with the development of the social history,"insomnia" writing has been enriched and enriched,and reached an unprecedented prosperity in the Tang Dynasty.This paper consists of the introduction,the text and the conclusion.In the introduction,the concept of "insomnia" in Tang Dynasty is defined,and the present situation of Chinese classical poems in night scene poem and insomnia scene poem is analyzed.There are three chapters in the text.In Chapter One,the origin of "insomnia" poem is traced back to before Tang Dynasty,and the course of its development.The writing of "insomnia" started from "The Book of Songs".The "Sleepless" poems in The Book of Songs have four themes: Love,Hurt,Love,Love for Others,and Mourning for Dead.They set up the literary tradition of "Sleepless" poetry,which emphasizes the social reality,and writes the sentimental sentiment.The description of "insomnia" in "Chu Ci" strengthens the image of the main character of insomnia.In the Wei,Jin,South and Northern Dynasties,the writing style of "insomnia" was different from that of the previous generation.The development of "insomnia" poems in the Tang Dynasty showed a remarkable increase in the volume of poems,covering a wider range of insomnia scenes,and increasing artistic expression.The second chapter categorizes and discusses the specific content and emotional implications of Tang Dynasty poetry related to ’insomnia’.According to the different scenarios of insomnia among those who stay up late at night,the situational types of poetry related to "insomnia" are divided into six categories: "sleepless nights in palace confinement","sleepless nights in taverns","sleepless nights in boats","sleepless nights in temples","sleepless nights in border areas",and "sleepless nights at home".The emotional experience of Tang Dynasty poets during insomnia can be summarized as reminiscing about the past,anxiety about the present,and contemplation of the future.People who cannot sleep at night emit the same or different emotions in the face of homogenized situations.And these similarities and differences reflect the discord between personal experiences and the background of the times.Chapter Ⅲ deals with the art features of the poems about "insomnia",which are divided into three parts.It analyses the use of imagery,common rhetoric,and lyrical methods in poetry about "insomnia." The choice of images in the poems about "insomnia" is filled with the natural rhythm and flavor of life;the use of poetic imagery transcends time and space,arousing the senses;the aesthetic mood of the poem is sad and sentimental,empty and distant.From the rhetoric point of view,"insomnia" refers to the "disorder" in the physical and social life,and it is extended to the metaphor of "living and dying","official and reclusive" and "virtuous and stupid".As for the lyric style,it is related to the self-illumination of the "sleepless" poem,expressing a sincere heart with a personal imprint.The scene is complementary,so that the night scene and the sadness are hidden in the house.The poetry of "insomnia" in Tang Dynasty is an integral part of the Tang Dynasty.The meaning of this subject is to study the poetry sleepless nights,so that today we can hear the Tang Dynasty’s inner music,and find the spirit resonance in the "Sleepless Night". |
