A Study On Huang Yujie’s Collection Of Poems By Three Guangdong Poets

Collection of Poems by Three Guangdong Poets is a small collection of poems in Lingnan area in the Qing Dynasty compiled by Huang Yujie.It has 14 volumes and includes 1145 poems of Tan Jingzhao,Huang Peifang and Zhang Weiping.It focuses on the poetry of important poets in Lingnan poetry circle during the Jiadao period.This paper takes the Collection of Poems by Three Guangdong Poets engraved in Guangzhou in the 22 nd year of Daoguang as the research object,and studies it with reference to local chronicles,collections of poems,poems,chronicles and other documents.On the basis of the research of previous scholars,this paper attempts to deeply understand the general environment and uniqueness of poetry banknote compilation by analyzing the background,purpose and style of poetry banknote compilation.From the outside to the inside,this paper further analyzes the subject matter and artistic style of poetry banknotes,so as to reflect the core and essence of poetic banknotes.This paper discusses from the following five aspects:The first chapter is the research on the compilation of Collection of Poems by Three Guangdong Poets.First,it examines the background of the compilation of Collection of Poems by Three Guangdong Poets,which mainly includes two aspects: the construction of regional poetics in Qing Dynasty and the prevalence of association in Qing Dynasty.Second,to explore the purpose of Huang Yujie as a selector in compiling poetry banknotes,in order to show the appearance of poetry after the middle age of "The Three Poets in Guangdong" and to highlight the Lingnan regional culture by compiling poetry selections,and to carry forward Lingnan regional poetics.Thirdly,it introduces the compiling members,writing process and compiling style of Collection of Poems by Three Guangdong Poets.First of all,the compilers of poetry banknotes mainly include the editors,Huang Yujie,and proofreaders Xie Youren,Qi Zhiliu and Jin Jingmao.Secondly,combined with the earliest Collection of Poems by Three Guangdong Poets compiled by Huang Qiaosong,to help research the writing process and spread of the Collection of Poems by Three Guangdong Poets compiled by Huang Yujie,it is concluded that the poetry banknotes began to be compiled in the spring and summer of Daoguang 22 years(1842)and completed in summer and May.Finally,the arrangement style of Collection of Poems by Three Guangdong Poets is analyzed.Huang Yujie arranges the order of poetry notes in the way of "Classify by person",arranges the order of poets in the order of their age,and then arranges the poetry order according to the time order,comprehensively selecting the compilation style that is relatively suitable for "Three Poets’ Poetry Notes in East Guangdong",a collection of small series poems.The second chapter is the research on the theme and content of Collection of Poems by Three Guangdong Poets.The ideological content of Collection of Poems by Three Guangdong Poets mainly includes four aspects: paying attention to social reality,expressing historical thoughts,chanting Lingnan scenery and writing about the bitterness of homesickness.First,"The Three Poets in Guangdong" is deeply influenced by the traditional spirit of "elegance" which pays attention to reality.In his poems,he dares to face up to the darkness of society and the sufferings of the people’s livelihood,reflecting the hardships brought by natural disasters,military chaos and thieves.It shows close attention to the national economy and people’s livelihood and deep sympathy for the common people.Second,through many ancient poems honoring historical sites and evaluating historical figures,"The Three Poets in Guangdong" expressed his deep thinking about history and life.Third,through the description of Lingnan customs and customs,"The Three Poets in Guangdong" shows their recognition,inheritance and promotion of Lingnan regional culture.Fourth,"The Three Poets in Guangdong" or perennial work,or often drifting on the detention road,the rootless feeling of leaving home makes them often feel sentimental when they are nostalgic for home.At the same time,limited by the long distance and inconvenient transportation,"The Three Poets in Guangdong" have a hard way home,so they often write this hardship in their homesick poems.The third chapter is the study of the artistic style of poetry.This chapter divides the artistic style of Collection of Poems by Three Guangdong Poets into two parts: commonness and individuality.On the one hand,Xiongzhi is the common artistic style of the poems of "The Three Poets in Guangdong" and Xiongzhi is the most distinctive regional style of Lingnan."The Three Poets in Guangdong" can reflect the characteristics of heroic wind in content by paying attention to reality and truly reflecting real life.at the same time,we can also use the means of expression of Fu to create a heroic,open and strong artistic conception to implement the formal characteristics of Xiongzhi.It reflects the recognition and inheritance of Lingnan regional poetics by "The Three Poets in Guangdong" On the other hand,with the change of life experience,"The Three Poets in Guangdong" also formed different artistic styles.Zhang Weiping’s poems that reflect the social reality,the sufferings of people’s livelihood,and those poems that reflect the fall of the imperial examinations,the difficult realm of eunuchs and the homesickness of detained brigades,its emotional tone is deep,accompanied by a melancholy poetic style.Huang Peifang is good at serving the theme of pastoral life by using clear,unpolished language and natural,leisurely and simple poetic images,showing a halal and natural poetic style on the whole.Tan Jingzhao is unhappy because he has been away from home and has a busy official career all the year round.This kind of sad poetry reflects the poet’s sad and sad artistic style.The fourth chapter is the study of the later acceptance and value of Collection of Poems by Three Guangdong Poets First,combine the materials such as Collection of Poems by Three Guangdong Poets compiled by Huang Qiaosong and Huang Yujie and local chronicles and make a textual research on the origin of the poetic title of "The Three Poets in Guangdong" and sort out its acceptance in different periods.Secondly,it discusses the literature value and era value of Collection of Poems by Three Guangdong Poets From the perspective of literature value,Collection of Poems by Three Guangdong Poets is a successful work that draws lessons from the selected Poems of the three Great Poems of Lingnan,a classic poetry anthology in the early Qing Dynasty.In addition,"The Three Poets in Guangdong" is under the special background of the middle and late Qing Dynasty,so their poems will also reflect the special appearance of the times.This kind of poems selected by Collection of Poems by Three Guangdong Poets not only reflects the anti-imperialist,patriotic and anti-feudal characteristics of Lingnan late Qing literature,but also reflects the open characteristics of Lingnan late Qing literature taking the lead in the world.