Research On Spatial Distribution And Integrated Exploitation Of Red Cultural Heritage In Zuojiang And Youjiang Old Revolutionary Areas

As an important carrier of inheriting the red gene,the red cultural heritage is not only an important attraction for the development of red cultural tourism,but also an endogenous power source for realizing the rural revitalization of the old revolutionary base areas.Zuojiang and Youjiang old revolutionary base areas are rich in red cultural heritage.The red cultural heritage has the characteristics of large quantity,wide distribution and rich connotation.Under the background of cultural and tourism integration,it is urgent to systematically explore its spatial distribution pattern from the perspective of geography,in order to grasp the red cultural heritage resource endowment as a whole,give full play to regional characteristics and resource advantages,promote the protection and development of red cultural heritage in Zuojiang and Youjiang old revolutionary base areas,and realize the sustainable development of red cultural resources in Zuojiang and Youjiang old revolutionary base areas.At the same time,it is of great theoretical and practical significance to optimize the protection and development pattern of the red cultural heritage in the old revolutionary areas of Zuojiang and Youjiang,strengthen the coordinated development of regional culture,and enhance the soft power of national culture.On the basis of summarizing and summarizing the relevant research results,this paper takes the red cultural heritage of the old revolutionary base areas of Zuojiang and Youjiang as the research object to carry out spatial analysis and resource integration and development.By collecting the data of red cultural heritage,its types,characteristics and values are discussed.By using the methods of literature analysis,GIS spatial analysis and mathematical statistics,this paper reveals the spatial distribution characteristics of red cultural heritage.Further study the influencing factors and formation mechanism of the spatial distribution of red cultural heritage from the aspects of natural environment and human society.According to the spatial distribution characteristics and development status,the integrated development strategy of red cultural heritage is proposed.The research conclusions include :(1)The red cultural heritage in Zuojiang and Youjiang old revolutionary base areas is numerous,rich in types,distinctive in characteristics,and of high value in protection and development.The red cultural heritage is divided into two types :material red cultural heritage and non-material red cultural heritage.It includes ten sub-categories,such as the old site of revolutionary institutions,the remains of revolutionary fighting sites,the old site of important revolutionary memorial facilities,revolutionary literature and art,revolutionary stories,revolutionary slogans and slogans,and revolutionary policies.From the perspective of categories,the red cultural heritage in the old revolutionary base areas of Zuojiang and Youjiang Rivers is mainly in the form of material heritage;from the perspective of subcategories,the types are mainly revolutionary institutions,revolutionary battle sites,revolutionary memorial facilities,revolutionary slogans and slogans.The red cultural heritage of the region presents the characteristics of diversity,regionality,inheritance and vulnerability,and has important historical and cultural value,political education value,economic utilization value and scientific research value.(2)The formation of red cultural heritage in Zuojiang and Youjiang old revolutionary base areas has a long time span and uneven spatial distribution.From the perspective of time series spatial pattern,the party ’s founding and the Great Revolution period presented a ’ dual-core ’ distribution pattern,the Agrarian Revolution period presented a ’ cluster and banded ’ distribution pattern,the Anti-Japanese War period presented a ’ dense east and sparse west ’ spatial distribution pattern,and the Liberation War period presented a ’ multi-core,small dispersion ’distribution pattern.From the perspective of the overall spatial distribution pattern,there is a trend of agglomeration distribution in space.High-density core areas have been formed in Donglan County,Mashan County,Fengshan County,Tiandong County,Funing County,Rongjiang County and Liping County,and small-scale secondary core areas have been formed in Longzhou County,Youjiang District,Changshun County and Guangnan County.The low-density core areas are represented by the junction of Wenshan City,Xingren City,Zhenfeng County and Anlong County,Leye County and Yizhou District,and the remaining areas are scattered.(3)This paper explores the influencing factors and formation mechanism of the spatial distribution of red cultural heritage in the old revolutionary base areas of Zuojiang and Youjiang from the aspects of natural geographical environment and humanistic social environment.The analysis found that the red cultural heritage is mainly distributed in hills and mountains,and is most distributed on steep slopes,slopes,and gentle slopes less than 35 °.The hydrophilic and near-water features are prominent,mainly concentrated in areas with more revolutionary events,a wide mass base,relatively blocked traffic,low economic development level,and strong support from national policies.Natural geographical conditions,social development conditions,economic development conditions and policy factors have a significant impact on the spatial distribution of red cultural heritage in the region.(4)The integrated development strategy of red cultural heritage in Zuoyoujiang old revolutionary base areas is put forward.Based on the spatial distribution characteristics and development status of red cultural heritage,the spatial pattern of integrated development of red cultural heritage ’ four poles,three axes and four areas ’in the old revolutionary base areas of Zuojiang and Youjiang is determined,and the integrated development strategies of red cultural heritage,such as connecting regional tourism resources,creating boutique tourism routes,innovating regional red products,activating red cultural heritage,improving regional transportation network,improving the accessibility of heritage sites,promoting the flow of regional elements,and realizing the integration and development of culture,are put forward to promote the integration and utilization of red cultural resources in the old revolutionary base areas of Zuojiang and Youjiang.