| Why is it difficult to inherit short folk operas?And how to protect and develop folk opera?These problems have been one of the hot spots in academic research since the 21stcentury.However,it seems that it is still rare to study the cultural ecological environment of folk opera from the perspective of space,and pursue the interactive relationship between its survival and the time and the space where it is located to discuss the reciprocal logic of folk culture and folk tradition,and thus discuss how to protect folk opera.This paper,based on a comprehensive investigation of the living space of Zhangtou puppetry in Guiping,attempts to understand and discover the cultural logic that affects the rise and fall of folk puppetry through systematic combing and analysis,and tries to explore another way to break through the inheritance dilemma from the perspective of cultural ecological cultivation.Besides the introduction,the article includes four chapters.The introduction part introduces the reason for choosing this topic,combs the current research situation of the living space of folk opera,and concludes,summarizes,and innovates from it to obtain the research ideas,research methods,research purposes,and research significance of this paper.The first chapter defines the concept and scope of"living space"of folk opera,and introduces the living space of Guiping Zhangtou puppet show from three dimensions of natural space,historical space and cultural space,combs the development history of Guiping Zhangtou puppet show,and focuses on the elaboration of cultural space and discusses the generation of Guiping Zhangtou puppet show.The second chapter describes the traditional rituals of Guiping Zhangtou puppetry,and on this basis,analyzes the reciprocal relationship between it and local folk customs,and summarizes the functions of Guiping Zhangtou puppetry in the traditional society.The third chapter elaborates the modern experience of Guiping Zhangtou puppet show from three aspects:combing how traditional functions decline,investigating the reasons for the shrinkage of modern living space,and why it is difficult to gain a large scale of attention and spread in the virtual era.The fourth chapter the core chapter of this paper,which is mainly based on the ideas obtained from the summary analysis of the previous chapters,to explore the modern protection methods of expanding the Guiping Zhangtou puppet show to the folk opera.Taking Guiping Zhangtou puppet Show as a specific case,it focuses on the methods and approaches to extend the traditional living space of the folk opera,develop the contemporary function of the folk opera and construct the virtual space of the folk opera. |