Cheng Kangzhuang And His Poetry Research

Cheng Kangzhuang was one of the masters of poetry in Ming and Qing Dynasties,and his poems were highly praised in the literary world at that time.In poetry,he and Wang Shizhen poem brief exchanges,and poetry on fu,known as "Shang Jiang poet".In the aspect of prose,Chen Weisong compiled the essays of Guyouguang,Hou Fangyu,Wang Youding and Cheng Kangzhuang into selected essays of four masters.Cheng Kangzhuang,as an influential writer during the Ming and Qing Dynasties,had contacts with many literary circles at that time and gained high recognition.Through the study of him,we can understand the literary style of Ming and Qing Dynasties from one side.His poetry advocated expressing his temperament and formed his own unique style on the basis of copying the previous generation.Cheng Kangzhuang corrected the malpractice of attacking and simulating in the literary world,advocated the combination of restoring ancient ways and temperament,and reconciled the idea of teacher’s ancient and teacher’s heart.He can break the era’s boundaries and inherit predecessors’ literary heritage with an informed attitude has a certain progressive significance.The article is divided into four parts.The first part takes Cheng Kangzhuang as the research object,through combing his family background and life,a more comprehensive understanding of his literary origin and the situation of official contacts.It can be said that the cultural edification and literary exchange that Cheng Kangzhuang received from his childhood laid a good foundation for his literary creation.The second part is the literary thought,which mainly studies the characteristics of cheng Kangzhuang’s six classics,opposing simulation and advocating temperament,and compares it with the literary schools and ideas at that time,highlighting its significance.The third part is a comprehensive investigation of his poetry creation,from the main content of poetry and the overall characteristics of creation to analyze.The fourth part is based on summarizing the basic situation of his essay creation,focusing on the analysis of four types of essays,such as preface,travel notes,biography and postscript,to show the overall style of his prose creation.