Research On The Cultural Changes Of Yugu Music In Lixian Count

Taking the fishing drum music culture of Lixian County as the research object,this thesis adopts the methods of field investigation,comparative study,music form analysis and oral history research,meanwhile through the mutual verification of historical documents and oral history of folk musicians,so as to constructs the performance procedure of relying on the fishing drum music culture of Lixian County.Based on this,the author made a systematic analysis of the music form of Lixian fishing drum,and compared the current Lixian fishing drum with the traditional form,in order to explore the changes of the music culture of Lixian fishing drum and explain the reasons for its cultural changes.The Lixian traditional fishing drum is performed in teahouses with relatively fixed performance procedures.After constructing the performance program of fishing drum,the author makes a comprehensive analysis of its performance programs,structure of tunes and lyrics,accompaniment instruments,music characteristics and inheritance mechanisms.Of course,with the development of society,economy and culture,the Lixian fishing drum music culture has also undergone significant transitions.Through the author’s research,it is found that there are innovations in the performance of fishing drums in Lixian at present,music forms have changed and inheritance modes have diversified.The main reasons for these changes are the converts in people’s music and aesthetic concepts,life styles and music cultural functions.