| Banghu Wei Historical Block has profound Lingnan culture and unique block style,which is an important carrier of cultural diversity.Banghu attaches great importance to the exploration of Tanka culture and local traditional characteristics of Guangfu,but with the rapid development of urbanization,Banghu block is faced with development problems such as cultural loss and block decay.This paper analyzes the characteristics and types of preservation and activation renewal modes of historical blocks,sorts out the protection paths and renewal strategies of each mode,and summarizes the practical problems solved in various protection and renewal modes and their reference significance.On the basis of affirming the cultural value of historical blocks,this paper analyzes the development process of Banghu Wei Block space and the development status of water town culture,wei market culture and overseas Chinese culture,and discusses the problems and difficulties faced by the protection and development of historical blocks space.On the basis of the protection and renewal of historical blocks and the theory of heritage activation,In order to protect and renew the active space of Banghuwei Historical block,this paper explores reasonable ways to protect and renew the block space,actively inherits and carries forward the Tanka culture,and promotes the rural revitalization.This paper is mainly divided into five parts:The first part is the introduction.Firstly,it clarifies the research background,research purpose,significance and research innovation points of this paper,proposes the historical value,artistic value and cultural value of Banghuwei historical block space,and implements it into the research innovation points of this paper.The second part is theoretical analysis,which summarizes the theories of Lingnan cultural diversity,historic district,intangible cultural heritage protection and heritage activation.The third part is the research on the status quo of Banghu Village.It classifies and analyzes the status quo,style and shape of the block space architecture,sorts out the historical research and surviving status of the Tanka culture,the fair culture and the overseas Chinese culture in the block,demonstrates the cultural diversity of Banghu historic block space,and affirms the historical and cultural value of the block.And put forward the double repair strategy to restore the block landscape and fringe culture;The fourth part is the case analysis.Through the basic research on the protection and renewal of Beijing Road cultural core area,Enning Road Yongqingfang area and Provence Town in France,the exemplary role of protection and activation is analyzed,and the reference significance of the case is summarized.The fifth part is the design practice of Banghuwei historical block,applying the theoretical research mentioned above to practical practice,carrying out active protection and adaptive updating for six selected points in the block,effectively testing and further improving the design strategy;The sixth part is the conclusion,which summarizes the principles to be followed in the process of protection and activation of Banghu historic block.Based on the historical research and design practice of the block,it puts forward the activation strategy of the block environment and historical buildings. |