Analysis And Exploration Of Qin Music Zhuang Zhou Dreams Of Butterflies

According to historical records,the piano song "Zhuang Zhou Meng Die" was created by Mao Minzhong,a pianist of the Southern Song Dynasty,according to the historical allusion "Zhuang Zhou Meng Die".Later,it was highly praised by Qin people and Taoist scholars of all dynasties.This paper,based on the study of 44 score books of Zhuang Zhou Meng Die compiled in the Collection of Qin Music,concludes that the spread of this music can be divided into four branches: the first and the eighth score books,the four branches of which are derived from the Magic Secret Score,the branches represented by two score books such as Zheyin Shizi Qin Score,the branches represented by two score books such as Wugang Qin Score,and the branches represented by two score books such as Taiyin Chuanxi,The branches represented by the "Yuwu Qin Manual" and other two score books.2、 There are two branches in the circulation of the ten-segment musical score,including seven musical score books such as "Songxian Hall Musical Score" and "Huiyan Secret Purpose",and two musical score books such as "Wuxue Mountain Room Musical Score".3、 There is one branch of the Eleven Piece Manual,the branch of "Two Fragrances Qin Manual" and "Tianwen Pavilion Qin Manual".4、There are three branches in the circulation of the thirteen sections of the spectrum,including the branches represented by two copies of the Genuine Genuine Musical Score,the branches represented by the four copies of the Musical Score Analysis,and the branches represented by the five copies of the Musical Score of Wuzhizhai.Through a comparative study of the sub-titles of the passage of the piano music and the analysis of the differences and connections between the different titles or similar titles,it is concluded that the records of the score of Zhuang Zhou Meng Die in the past dynasties are complex and diverse.Taking the performance book of Zhuang Zhou Meng Die excavated by Mr.Chen Changlin in1993 as an example,through the analysis and study of the music structure,left and right hand performance techniques and manipulation techniques of the piano music,it can be concluded that the structure of the music is divided into Fanqi,Tune in,Fuqi,Tune in,Zheng Man and Ling Ying.The right hand technique uses "small lock","long lock" and "round".The left-handed technique adopts the "cover" and "bump" and the Fujian school fingering technique,which is very representative of this song,"call" and "one accusation and multiple strings",forming the style of this song.The zither music recorded in the ancient script has no pitch and no rhythm.Mr.Chen played "Zhuang Zhou Meng Die" and played it by himself,making a zither music from invisible to tangible,from silent to sound,and from zither score to music appear again in the world.It is of great significance to explore and inherit this music.Through the above analysis,we can see the great contribution and far-reaching significance of the excavation of the zither song "Zhuang Zhou Meng Die" in the inheritance of the ancient zither.