The Development Of Marx’s Theory Of Primitve Capital Accumulation By Luxemburg

This thesis focuses on Luxemburg’s theory of primitive capital accumulation and explores the development of Marx’s theory of primitive capital accumulation by Luxemburg.Although it is generally believed that Luxemburg’s theory of primitive capital accumulation is only a part of his theory of capital accumulation,and thus focuses on the issues related to Luxemburg’s theory of capital accumulation,the important relationship between Luxemburg’s theory of primitive capital accumulation and the theory of capital accumulation is thus neglected.At the same time,the relationship between Luxemburg’s theory of primitive capital accumulation and Marx’s theory of primitive capital accumulation has been more neglected.In any case,Luxemburg,as an important Marxist philosopher,fought for the cause of Marxist revolution all his life.For this reason,it is necessary to go deeper into the specific context of Luxemburg’s thought to reveal the philosophical significance of his theory of primitive accumulation of capital.In order to prove that Luxemburg developed Marx’s theory of primitive capital accumulation from the perspective of "space" and to emphasize the dialectical relationship between Luxemburg’s theory of primitive capital accumulation and his theory of capital accumulation,this paper takes the concept of "space" as the central point in the specific context of Luxemburg’s thought and discusses its implications for Marx’s theory of primitive capital accumulation.In order to emphasize the dialectical relationship between Luxemburg’s theory of primitive capital accumulation and his theory of capital accumulation,this paper discusses the development of Marx’s theory of primitive capital accumulation in the specific context of Luxemburg’s thought,taking the concept of "space" as the central point.The first chapter discusses Marx’s theory of the primitive accumulation of capital and reveals the anthropological phenomenon and anthropological logic of the evolution of the "real human" condition that lies behind the theory of the primitive accumulation of capital.The second chapter then discusses Luxemburg’s theory of the primitive accumulation of capital,arguing that Luxemburg introduces and "highlights" the "spatial" field of view "latent" in Marx’s thought,by which Through this "spatial" perspective,Luxemburg developed Marx’s theory of primitive capital accumulation,and also revealed the important dialectical relationship between Luxemburg’s theory of primitive capital accumulation and his theory of capital accumulation,thus revealing that Luxemburg’s conclusion on the general trend of the history of capitalist accumulation is the same as Marx’s final conclusion,showing that Luxemburg not only did not deviate from It shows that Luxemburg not only did not deviate from Marx’s ideas,but also inherited and developed them.The third chapter continues Luxemburg’s thinking on the original accumulation of capital from a "spatial" perspective and discusses the contemporary "manifestation" and value of Luxemburg’s theory of the original accumulation of capital.This chapter is centered on David Harvey’s discussion of accumulation by dispossess,because Harvey is the true "heir" of Luxemburg’s thought,and Harvey continues and develops Luxemburg’s thinking on the relationship between the original accumulation of capital and the theory of capital accumulation from a "spatial" perspective,and finally discusses Luxemburg’s unique thinking on the dialectical relationship between the original accumulation of capital and the theory of capital accumulation as the basis for his discussion.Finally,it is argued that Luxemburg’s unique thinking on the dialectical relationship between the original accumulation of capital and the theory of capital accumulation has opened a new dimension for Marxist critique of the capitalist system,and Luxemburg’s ideas are still and will continue to be alive in contemporary times.