Studies On The Paradigm Of Transmission And Transformation Of The Six Channels In Treatise On Febrile Diseases

As a philosophical concept,"paradigm" was proposed by Kuhn,a philosopher of science.Its core meaning is "paradigm is a recognized model or pattern".Since the1950 s or 1960 s,the paradigm studies entered our country,and immediately in the academic community has set off wave after wave of research upsurge.Its research fields include economics,historical archaeology,ideological and political education,psychology,philosophy,etc.,and has achieved fruitful results.Paradigms in traditional Chinese medicine are rarely studied.As the foundation work of syndrome differentiation and treatment,the syndrome and treatment law contained in Treatise on Febrile Diseases has become a clinical model for thousands of years.The research on the paradigm of disease transmission and genus transfer of the six Classics in Treatise on Febrile Diseases aims to analyze it with the mode of thinking of traditional Chinese medicine.As a philosophy concept of science,the meaning of "mode and model" has been widely recognized and widely applied in various fields.The core thought of "paradigm" is also reflected in the ancient traditional culture of our country.In addition,the paradigm has the characteristics of recognition,programmatic,imitative and continuity.Treatise on Febrile Diseases inherited the important theoretical thoughts of traditional Chinese medicine in the Qin and Han dynasties,and the system of distinguishing and treating the six Classics established by it made a great leap forward in the development of traditional Chinese medicine.After Wang Shuhe rewrote Treatise on Febrile Diseases,it was attached great importance by doctors of all dynasties,and the research of each period has its own characteristics.In the Jin and Tang dynasties,the main contribution was the collection,sorting and compilation of texts.In the Song,Jin and Yuan dynasties,it was mainly reflected in the interpretation and play of the Treatise on Febrile Diseases by various physicians,and the first annotating Treatise on Febrile Diseases was created.Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties,there have been many famous people who have collated,annotated and played on Treatise on Febrile Diseases.Although there have been many schools of argument,they have all been able to explain Zhong Jing’s scholarship and made some achievements.In modern times,the study of Treatise on Febrile Diseases is still in contention,and tends to be unified by the integration of all families.Since the Eastern Han Dynasty,there have been many medical works on Treatise on Febrile Diseases from the aspects of annotation,prescription and song.In addition,the Japanese doctors study Treatise on Febrile Diseases works are also quite rich.This reflects the important position of Treatise on Febrile Diseases and the influence of dialectical thinking on later doctors.Zhang Zhongjing used the six channels to take the disease and put forward the principle of the form and syndrome of the six channels and the principles of syndrome differentiation and prescription.The law of syndrome and treatment contained in Treatise on Febrile Diseases is mainly embodied in the grasp of the basic pathogenesis of cold and heat,deficiency and deficiency,and the thought of syndrome differentiation between the outside and the inside,which has a model role for later doctors to distinguish and treat syndrome.Cold and heat are two guidelines to distinguish the nature of diseases,which can reflect the rise and fall of Yin and Yang of the body,and have important significance in treatment.Through syndrome differentiation,we can master the rise and fall of evil and positive of patients,and provide basis for treatment.Through the differentiation of symptoms from the outside to the inside,we can observe the changing trend of the severity and progression of the disease,master the evolution law,and provide the basis for the choice of treatment.In addition,Zhang Zhongjing’s understanding of the law of the six classics disease transmission and transformation has also become a model of clinical treatment for later doctors.Different from Western medicine,the thinking features contained in Treatise on Febrile Diseases were formed under the birth of traditional Chinese culture.Concept,judgment and reasoning are the basic forms of thinking activities,and to some extent,they agree on themselves.When describing the object,it is defined by its appearance in nature,but its connotation is divorced from its essence,which makes its concept have the meaning.In the judgment of the object,through the experience of people or on the basis of experience to think so as to make a decision,so that it has intuition.When reasoning objects,based on the convention of the first two,the conjecturing result is not certain,which makes it probable.Therefore,it is very important to explore the paradigm of dialectical treatment in Treatise on Febrile Diseases from the traditional Chinese medicine thinking mode of "image concept,intuitive judgment and probable reasoning".