Research On Landscape Planning And Design Of Urban Riverside Park From The Perspective Of Resilience

In 2023,China’s urbanization rate has exceeded 65%,and a large influx of people into cities,coupled with various risks and disasters caused by global warming,has made the complexity and vulnerability of cities more serious,and their ability to self-regulate and adapt to the environment is gradually weakened.How to build a resilient urban space has obviously become a hot issue for current consideration and research.As an extremely important activity space in the city,the resilience of urban riverfront parks is also crucial for the city.However,traditional planning and design more through passive resistance and defensive thinking to deal with sudden risk disasters,this planning and design method is difficult to cope with the sudden and changing problems under the increasingly complex system of the current city.Based on this background,it is extremely important to carry out landscape planning and design research of urban riverfront parks under the concept of resilience.Firstly,this paper analyzes the concept of resilience and urban riverside parks,summarizes and sorts out relevant theoretical research at home and abroad,and analyzes relevant cases to draw references.Then,combined with literature analysis and field research,the Delphi method consulted relevant experts to construct an urban riverfront park resilience landscape evaluation system,including 7 indicators of ecological resilience,3 indicators of engineering resilience,4 indicators of social resilience,2 indicators of cultural resilience and 3 indicators of economic resilience in the five standard layers,a total of 19 specific indicators.Then,the weight values of each index of the resilient landscape of the urban riverfront park were determined by the AHP analytic hierarchy method,and the constructed urban riverfront park resilience landscape evaluation system was applied to the resilient landscape evaluation of the urban riverfront park in Mianning County,so as to verify the feasibility and scientificity of the evaluation system and analyze the evaluation results.Finally,through the analysis,it is shown that the resilience landscape level of urban riverfront park in Mianning County is average,and there are many deficiencies,and combined with field research,optimization strategies are proposed from five aspects: ecological resilience,engineering resilience,social resilience,cultural resilience and economic resilience,and optimization design is given,which gives new references and suggestions for the improvement of the resilient landscape of urban riverfront park in Mianning County.