Low-cost Reconstruction Of Rural Public Spacein The Context Of Rural Revitalization Design Study

"Implementing the Rural Revitalization Strategy" is a major decision and deployment of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on the process of national urbanization.At this stage,rural areas are facing severe challenges such as gradual aging of the population,gradual degradation of industries,and increasingly weakened culture."How to revitalize rural areas" is related to the overall layout of social livelihood benefits and national development.Therefore,"giving priority to the development of agricultural and rural areas,and promoting rural revitalization in a solid manner" is imminent.As the "public space" for the dissemination of rural culture and information exchange,the construction and transformation of this important rural area,as well as the optimization of spatial functions,are particularly important.Public outdoor space is an important place to break the gap between local villagers and rural tourists and link the outside world.How to create an attractive rural public space,guide the benign interaction of the main actors in the village,increase the vitality of the village,and carry out scientific and reasonable space transformation is an important motivation for the research and development of this topic.This topic takes the public space renovation design of Jinhai Village in Shanghai as an example.Firstly,it starts with the current research situation of rural public space landscape design at home and abroad,analyzes it from theory to practice,absorbs and draws on its successful design concepts and methods,and avoids the problems encountered in the process of rural public space construction;Secondly,using the policy theory and space theory of landscape design,combined with the classic cases of rural design and transformation at home and abroad,the feasibility analysis of the principles and methods of rural public space design and transformation is carried out,which provides a reliable theoretical and scientific basis for the practical research and effective implementation of this topic;Third,the case study part of this project analyzes the current situation of the public space landscape in Jinhai Village,understands the need for different actors to interact in the public space,carries out quantitative analysis of landscape perception,and summarizes the theory and case of low-cost transformation,so as to solve the problem of single function in the current public space in Jinhai Village with the least impact on resource consumption and environment Problems such as the indifferent sense of spiritual belonging of the behavior subject,from "point" to "line" to "face",have realized the effective transformation and utilization of the public space in Jinhai Village.This topic has carried out three-dimensional exploration and research in the way of combining theory and practice,which has important reference value,academic value and practical significance for the trend demand of rural space transformation in China today.