Research On The Design Of Abandoned Mining Area Parks Based On Cultural Regeneration

With the economic development and urbanization process pushing forward,the industrial structure of our country has had tremendous change.Entering the 21 st century,the big mines that were built in the 1970 s and 1980 s have gone into decline over a long period of time and have been closed or abandoned.At the same time,people’s awareness of environmental protection is enhanced.In the process of building a well-off society in an all-round way,industrial structure adjustment and economic structure transformation,these abandoned mining areas have not only caused visual pollution but also a series of social and economic problems in the city.Now promoting new energy,building “clean water and green mountains are gold and silver” and moving toward carbon neutrality,how to reuse the abandoned mining area space to make the grey abandoned land green and realize the sustainable development of regional economy is a hot topic worth thinking about.This paper is based on the theory of abandoned mining area,referring to and analyzing the mature landscape construction cases of abandoned mining areas at home and abroad,deepen the concept and connotation of abandoned mining land and take Pingdingshan No.7 Mine,which has been abandoned for many years,as the research starting point.Four research methods,including literature research,field investigation,case analysis and interdisciplinary research,were used to summarize the research.Take photos through field research and explore the site and surrounding environment,the combination of Pingdingshan local natural,urban development history.This paper expounds the feasibility and necessity of landscape reconstruction of Seven Coal Mines,one of the national coal mining bases.According to a series of environmental and social development problems brought by the abandoned mining area,from finding the problem,put forward the problem,analysis of the problem,put forward the strategy to the final practical application layer by layer.Based on the strategic positioning perspective of cultural regeneration,this paper puts forward the landscape design conception of seven mines and determines the overall objective theory combined with practice.It is concluded that the reconstruction of Qikuang Mine is not only the purification and restoration of natural environment vegetation,soil and water source.At the same time,mining culture has integrated the soul for the regeneration of Seven Mines.Using landscape design techniques,based on mining culture and natural restoration design concepts,according to the site requirements,seven mines are divided into seven functional areas to form diversified experience functions,reconstruct the ecological environment of mining area.Form a set of nature,culture,entertainment as one of the comprehensive landscape park,so as to alleviate the environmental problems of abandoned mining areas.To become part of the city and to bring vitality to the development of industrial cities,it can provide some reference value for the subsequent landscape design of mining area.