Under The Background Of Rural Revitalization,Wangyuandi Village Of Wuhai City Landscape Planning And Design Research

In 2017,the report of the 19 th CPC National Congress clearly pointed out that the purpose of rural revitalization strategy is not only to emphasize the development of agricultural economy and industry,but also to arouse people’s memory of rural areas and traditional culture.Intangible cultural heritage was an indispensable spiritual wealth for China’s traditional culture,and there was an inseparable link between the rural revitalization strategy and intangible cultural heritage.The development of rural revitalization strategy cannot be separated from the countryside and land,and intangible intangible cultural heritage also needs to be presented by space carriers.Intangible cultural heritage town had become the best spatial mode to integrate the two for common development.This paper selected Wangyuandi Village,a rural tourism demonstration base in Wuhai City,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,as the research object.Based on the background of rural revitalization strategy,we discussed the possibility of combining intangible cultural heritage with landscape design in Wangyuandi Village,trying to promote the development of rural tourism in Wangyuandi Village in Wuhai city through the construction of intangible cultural heritage town.(1)We analyzed the research background,and clarified the purpose and significance of the construction of intangible cultural heritage town landscape.Through reading a large number of literature,the theoretical research on the protection mode of intangible cultural heritage and the development mode of characteristic towns at home and abroad was analyzed and summarized.In addition,the concepts and theories of rural revitalization strategy,rural landscape,intangible cultural heritage town,landscape aesthetics,and human settlement environment science were sorted out,and the landscape characteristics of intangible cultural heritage towns and the requirements for the landscape construction of intangible cultural heritage towns under the background of rural revitalization were recognized,providing theoretical basis for the landscape planning and design of intangible cultural heritage towns.(2)Three excellent cases of intangible cultural heritage towns,Hezhang Village,Danzhai Wanda Town and Moni Mountain Town of Inner Mongolia,were selected to learn from the experience of landscape construction of intangible cultural heritage towns,and provided reference experience for the construction of intangible cultural heritage town in Wangyuandi Village.(3)Through field research,we analyzed and studied the environmental status of Wangyuandi village from the aspects of location,natural conditions,economy,living environment,cultural resources and so on,and summarized the existing problems.At the same time,questionnaire survey was issued to understand the needs of the people for intangible cultural heritage town landscape.Combined with the current problems,feasibility analysis and landscape design strategy of intangible cultural heritage township landscape construction were put forward.(4)According to the preliminary site and landscape strategy analysis determined the planning basis and principles.The planning and design were carried out from the macro perspective of landscape functional zoning,landscape structure,road distribution,etc.Then,it designed special contents of intangible cultural landscape,farmland landscape,plant landscape,etc.,so as to form an intangible cultural heritage town style with beautiful landscape,good ecology and industrial development.Through the summary of the all,the enlightenment of the case of the intangible cultural heritage town landscape,the existing problems of Wangyuandi village and the planning and design strategy were obtained,and they are applied into practice.Although there were shortcomings,it was hoped that the research on the landscape planning and design of Wangyuandi Village intangible cultural heritage town would provide reference value for the development concept of rural revitalization driven by cultural landscape in remote villages in northern China.