Research On The Design Of Suburban Rural Leisure Sports Venues Based On The Concept Of Slow Movement

With the development of economy and the improvement of culture,people pay more and more attention to health problems.Since The General Office of the State Council issued the Outline of the National Fitness Plan in 1995,China has formulated a National fitness Plan every five years.After more than 10 years of publicity and development,the national awareness of fitness is increasing,the number of leisure sports places is also increasing,but compared with the cities,the development of rural leisure sports places started late,and the problem of unbalanced development between urban and rural areas becomes increasingly prominent.Nowadays,with the country accelerating the implementation of rural development strategy,many suburban villages also have a certain economic basis,which can better build leisure sports places,meet the needs of rural villagers’ life,and improve the quality of life of rural villagers.Rural leisure sports venues are an important part of rural public places,important places for villagers’ daily life and leisure communication,and also the main carrier of rural culture and rural history inheritance.The construction degree of rural leisure sports places directly affects the villagers’ daily life style and the speed of rural economic development.Among them,the suburban countryside is close to the city in many aspects,and its social development form,folk culture,economic construction and other aspects are affected by the city,showing complexity,dynamic,urban-rural duality and other characteristics.Therefore,in the construction of suburban rural leisure sports venues,we should not only protect the original characteristics of the countryside,but also adapt to the functional needs of urbanization,so as to fit the development of The Times.Based on the above situation,under the guidance of the concept of slow movement,this thesis studies the rural recreational sports venues in the suburbs.Firstly,through literature collection and case analysis,the development status of slow sports and leisure sports places is studied.It is known that slow sports can not only prolong life,but also improve people’s mental health problems.Combined with the current situation of serious rural aging,the concept of slow sports is more in line with the contemporary rural development goals.Secondly,through field observation,interview and other methods,taking the suburban countryside of Shanghai as an example,the spatial status of leisure sports venues was investigated and analyzed,its advantages and disadvantages were recorded,and villagers’ demands for sports venues were summarized.Finally,according to the needs of villagers and the influencing factors of leisure sports venues,five principles of guidance,integrity,publicity,regionalism and sustainability are proposed.Based on these five principles,targeted design methods are proposed from the four aspects of rural functions,streamline,landscape and facilities.It is expected to provide new ideas for the future design of rural leisure sports venues and new possibilities for the villagers’ way of life.The thesis has 93 pictures,19 tables and 85 references.