Research On The Landscape Design Of Rural Leisure Agricultural Park In Suburban Area Under The Concept Of “Production,Life And Ecology”

As China enters the late stage of urbanization,the area of the city continues to expand,and the countryside is facing problems such as population loss,resource destruction,and the inability to continue farming culture.As the junction area connecting the city and the countryside,the development of the suburban countryside has encountered a bottleneck.As a current emerging industry,the leisure agricultural park has developed rapidly under the promotion of national policies on the one hand,and on the other hand is conducive to the optimization of rural industrial structure and the revitalization of rural characteristic industrial resources.Along with the development,the design and planning level of the leisure agricultural park has been characterized by assimilation,simplification and other alienation phenomena.The research of this paper focuses on the landscape design of rural leisure agricultural parks in the suburbs,in order to create a new idyllic living environment that restores the ecological countryside through the reconstruction of landscape space under the perspective of three-life integration,and improve the sustainable development capabilities of leisure agricultural parks.From the perspective of "production,life,and ecology" integration theory,this paper adopts research methods such as literature research,case analysis,comparative analysis,and questionnaire survey,and comprehensively uses theories of landscape ecology,symbiosis,and environmental psychology.It is proposed to form a systematic research framework from the three levels of ecological environment,production resources and living needs.This research is divided into six parts:The first part starts from the background of the research,combines the current specific situation and relevant policies,and clarifies the research purpose and significance of this paper.By consulting relevant literature on leisure agriculture and the theory of "production,life and ecology",it summarizes and expounds the theory of leisure agricultural gardens.The second part mainly expounds the theory of "production,life,ecology",the concepts of suburban villages and leisure agricultural gardens,and defines the scope clearly.Through the development overview and research trends of leisure agricultural parks at home and abroad,the main problems in the development of leisure agricultural parks in the suburbs of my country are summarized,and the relevant design theory system is introduced to provide theoretical support for follow-up research.The third part is based on the theoretical research and the problems discovered,taking the coupling of the "three life" theory and the leisure agricultural garden as a breakthrough,to study the relationship between production,life and ecological space in the leisure agricultural garden.Through the case analysis of leisure agricultural gardens with different spatial functions,targeted questionnaire surveys are conducted on users,and the landscape design experience of suburban rural leisure agricultural gardens is summarized from the two levels of design methods and design objects.The fourth part combines the analysis of landscape space design and the core content of the questionnaire to construct a landscape design strategy for suburban leisure agriculture under the theory of three-life integration.Discuss the constituent elements,design principles,and design strategies of its landscape design,and explore how to integrate production,living,and ecological spaces into design.In the fifth part,the Leisure Agriculture Park of Huzi Town,Huangtu Town,Jiangyin City,Jiangsu Province is selected as the local design practice site.Based on the relevant design principles and strategies obtained above,the integrated design is carried out from the three levels of people,fields and crops.Finally,it explores and thinks about the future development of leisure agriculture and landscape design in suburban and rural areas,and puts forward the deficiencies in the research.Through the research on this topic,trying to apply the theory of "production,life,and ecology" to the design of rural leisure agricultural parks in the suburbs from a micro perspective,and propose its application direction and mode at the micro scale.It is hoped that it can provide new design ideas for the construction of leisure agricultural parks under the integration of "production,life,and ecology".