Research On The Design Of Driverless Eco-car From The Perspective Of Aging

With the decline of modern population fertility rate and the extension of life expectancy,the aging process of China’s population is gradually increasing.In the urban road sanitation work,the demand for road cleaning is increasing year by year.With the difficulties in recruiting new employees,the labor intensity of sanitation and the danger of working environment,the manual cleaning mode has been difficult to meet the objective needs of social development.Eco-cars combined with driverless technology can liberate manpower from simple cleaning work,and meet the demand of sanitation manpower replacement under the aging development of society.At present,the eco-cars on the market have the characteristics of manpower driving,insufficient design aesthetics,high energy consumption and single function,etc.However,the eco-cars in the urban road environment should have better reliability,high efficiency,modernization,humanization and aesthetic appearance.This paper mainly investigates the cleaning forms of eco-cars in the market.Through systematic research,the structure of driverless eco-cars is subdivided from the perspective of product architecture,and the functions of each structure are described.The existing products are analyzed with examples from the perspective of design.Combined with the urban road environment and environmental sanitation transfer station facilities,this paper analyzes the design integration points of sanitation vehicles in the road environment,and puts forward the integration ideas of sanitation process architecture that workers need to participate in under unmanned technology.For the safety problem of eco-cars,this paper analyzes and summarizes the external and internal restrictions of ecocars and the factors that affect people.Combined with ergonomics and integrated design ideas,an unmanned eco-car was designed for urban road environment,which made the design of unmanned eco-car meet many requirements in terms of function,performance,structural layout,shape and energy saving,thus promoting the application and implementation of unmanned eco-car.