Research On Landscape Design Of Urban Pocket Park From The Perspective Of "Double Carbon"

With the deteriorating environment around the world,countries are concerned about carbon emissions.Currently,China’s total carbon emissions are the highest in the world,and Chinese cities are responsible for most of China’s carbon emissions.On September 22,2020,General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed at the general debate of the 75th session of the United Nations General Assembly that China should"strive to reach peak CO~2emissions by 2030and strive to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060."This has led to a nationwide campaign of"carbon peaking and carbon neutrality",Kaifeng has launched a project to upgrade 100gardens in small towns.By participating in the"Hundred Garden Enhancement"project in Kaifeng City,Henan Province,the author discovered landscape design problems and extended the research topic of urban pocket park landscape design from the perspective of"double carbon".There are 6 main sections in this article.(1)Grasp the background and research direction of the topic.Sort out the laws and regulations related to the content of the study,review domestic and international research and determine the research direction of this paper;(2)Explains relevant theoretical foundations..Analyze the types,characteristics,functions and the coupling relationship between urban pocket parks and"double carbon"to guide the research;(3)Problem analysis.The evaluation system of the current situation of urban pocket park landscape design from the perspective of"double carbon"was constructed,and the quantitative results were obtained by analyzing and calculating the current situation of urban pocket park landscape design using the hierarchical analysis method;(4)The analysis and evaluation results summarize the current problems of urban pocket park landscape design from the perspective of"double carbon",i.e.,urban pocket park landscape design ignores the generation of carbon footprint;urban pocket park landscape design is poorly identifiable low-carbon wisdom garden system,intelligent management platform mining is missing,etc;(5)Research on coping strategies:reduce the generation of carbon footprint in urban pocket park landscape design;build a wisdom tour system and a wisdom management platform;strengthen the recognition of urban pocket park landscape design,etc;(6)Case empirical evidence.The theoretical study of the previous method is applied to the landscape design of the urban pocket park in Qixian County,Kaifeng,to verify the scientific nature of the previous research results,to provide innovative ideas for the landscape design of the later urban pocket park,and to provide a theoretical basis for achieving the goal of"double carbon".The innovation of this paper:taking“double carbon”as the entry point and coordinating the landscape design research of urban pocket park,it has a positive influence on the zero-carbon design of urban pocket park and the construction of zero-carbon city.