| In its thousands of years of history,China has nurtured countless splendid cultures and preserved a variety of cultural relics.As the essence of a national or regional culture,cultural relics reflect the characteristics of the time and regional culture,with historical inheritance and regional uniqueness.As a witness to the pluralistic integration of Chinese civilization and its long history,Chinese cultural relics,bearing the genes and blood of the Chinese nation,are irreplaceable and excellent resources of Chinese civilization.In recent years,there has been a gradual focus on the protection and inheritance of cultural relics.Although the cultural relics related cultural innovation design is generally in its initial stage,it also has a huge space for development and is developing rapidly.Cultural relics not only reflect the change of years and times,but also serve as an important basis for witnessing the historical period at that time,which can be divided into Stone Age,Bronze Age and Iron Age according to time.Through the study of the historical process of the Bronze Age,it is not difficult to find that the bronze ware,as an important representative of the cultural relics of the Bronze Age,reflects the living standards,aesthetic standards,beliefs and worship of that time from the side.Therefore,the bronze figures formed by refining the shapes and patterns of bronzes not only show the characteristics of the cultural cognition and aesthetic orientation behind the cultural relics,but also play an important role in the spread of Chinese rites and music civilization and the formation of the historical memory of the Chinese nation.However,at present,most researches related to bronze graphics focus on the visual aesthetic level of graphics,and do not pay enough attention to the development and design of bronze graphics.As a result,the application of bronze graphics in the market of Chinese cultural and creative design has been severely homogenized,"fragmented" application,and even the conflict between traditional expression forms and modern aesthetics.This paper studies the development and design of bronze figures in cultural relics through the theory of empathy and the comprehensive use of literature analysis,field investigation,case analysis and other methods.First,based on the current research status,purpose and significance of the graphics in cultural relics,the advantages and difficulties of graphic transference design are analyzed.Secondly,it expounds the definition and classification of cultural relics,analyzes the aesthetic characteristics and cultural symbols of bronze figures in the cultural relics of the Bronze Age,and summarizes the literature related to the theory of empathy and the design of empathy.Then,the paper analyzes the existing problems in the application of bronze figures in the current cultural relics,analyzes the feasibility and influence of bronze figures transference,and analyzes the research ideas and methods through specific cases.Finally,taking the bronze figures in the cultural relics of "Sanxingdui" as the specific object,the empathetic design method of the bronze figures of "Sanxingdui" is summarized,so that it can not only spread the culture of "Sanxingdui",but also meet the modern aesthetic taste and public emotional demands,so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the ideas for the design of bronze figures in cultural relics. |